Packet #17716224 Success

POSITION_APP packet from Seri Base d120 (SRB) to !ffffffff

Total Receptions

Unique Gateways

Hop Count

Payload Bytes

Packet Information

Database ID:	17716224
Mesh Packet ID:	`0x04876f6f` Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp:	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC
From Node:	Seri Base d120 (SRB)
To Node:	!ffffffff (ffff)
Success:	Processed
Protocol:	POSITION_APP Port: 3

Gateway:	Seri Base d120 (SRB)
Channel:	MediumFast
RSSI:	Unknown
SNR:	Unknown
Hop Info:	0/7 hops Start: 7, Limit: 7
Relay Node:	`20` SRB Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions

Payload Data

Protocol: POSITION_APP

Size: 28 bytes

Decoded: Yes

Decoded Data:

Latitude:	43.417600°
Longitude:	-80.537190°
Altitude:	340 m
Precision:	15 bits

Raw Packet Analysis

Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis

Packet Structure

MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)

Total Size:	28 bytes
Gateway:	!16ced120
Channel:	MediumFast
Payload Type:	POSITION_APP
Hop Count:	Unknown / 7

Privacy Summary

Exposure Level:
Broadcast

Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 3 more...

Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers

MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

Field	Value
`gateway_id`	`!16ced120` Node ID format
`channel_id`	`MediumFast`
`packet`	`MeshPacket` (28 bytes) Contains the actual mesh network packet

MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

Field	Value	Type
`from`	`382652704` Source node ID	uint32
`to`	`4294967295` (Broadcast) Visible to all nodes	uint32
`decoded.portnum`	`3` POSITION_APP	enum
`decoded.payload_length`	`28` bytes	size
`hop_limit`	`7` Remaining hops allowed	uint32
`hop_start`	`7` Initial hop limit	uint32
`hops_taken`	`0` Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit	derived
`rx_rssi`	Not set	int32
`rx_snr`	Not set	float
`rx_time`	`1774589153` Receive timestamp	fixed32
`via_mqtt`	False Direct LoRa transmission	bool
`want_ack`	False No ACK requested	bool
`priority`	`10` Packet priority level	enum
`delayed`	Not set	enum
`channel`	Not set	uint32
`pki_encrypted`	False Standard encryption	bool
`next_hop`	Not set	uint32
`relay_node`	`32` Relay node ID	uint32
`tx_after`	Not set	uint32
`timestamp`	`1774589154.1623986` Unix timestamp	uint32

MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast

Privacy Features:

✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
✓ Reduced position precision: ~729.0m accuracy
✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway

Exposure Risks:

⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers

MQTT-Specific Fields

Gateway ID:	`!16ced120`
Position Precision:	15 bits (~729.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters:	`729.0`
Zero Hop Policy:	Enabled Direct gateway connection

Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:

Protocol:	POSITION_APP
Size:	28 bytes
Decoded:	Yes

Complete Payload Data (JSON):

{ "latitude": 43.4176, "longitude": -80.5371904, "altitude": 340, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 15 }

Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)

{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!16ced120", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 382652704, "to": 4294967295, "id": 75984751, "rx_time": 1774589153, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 7, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 10, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 32, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d0000e119150000ffcf18d40225e114c66928017800800100b8010f", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 434176000, "longitude_i": -805371904, "altitude": 340, "time": 1774589153, "location_source": "LOC_MANUAL", "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 0, "precision_bits": 15, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }

Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)

0d0000e119150000ffcf18d40225e114c66928017800800100b8010f

Hex Analysis:

Size:	28 bytes
Format:	Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:	Binary with varint and length-delimited fields

This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.

All Receptions

All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID

Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.

Gateway	Time Offset	RSSI	SNR	Hops	Relay	Channel	Timestamp	Actions
Seri Base d120 (SRB) Primary	0.000s Reference	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	MediumFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	Current
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	-0.161s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	LongFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	-0.136s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	LongFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	-0.125s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	LongFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	-0.107s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	LongFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	-0.086s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	LongFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	-0.069s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	LongFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	-0.058s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	LongFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	-0.048s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	LongFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	-0.037s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	LongFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	-0.027s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	LongFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	-0.010s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	LongFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.012s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	MediumFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.024s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	MediumFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.036s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	MediumFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.048s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	MediumFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.059s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	MediumFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.070s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	MediumFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.082s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	MediumFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.093s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	MediumFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.103s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	MediumFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.113s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	MediumFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.125s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	ShortFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.145s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	ShortFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.156s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	ShortFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.166s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	ShortFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.177s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	ShortFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.187s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	ShortFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.199s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	ShortFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.211s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	ShortFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.223s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	ShortFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.235s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	ShortFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.246s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	ShortFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.548s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.559s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.572s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.584s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.594s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.605s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.616s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.634s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.652s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.672s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.692s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
Seri Base d120 (SRB)	+0.713s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	`20` SRB	LongFast	2026-03-27 05:25:54 UTC	View
VE3WNP-12 (WNP)	+3.225s After	-72.0 dBm	6.00 dB	1	`68` WNPr	LongFast	2026-03-27 05:25:57 UTC	View

46

Total Receptions

2

Unique Gateways