Packet #17722341 Success
POSITION_APP packet from Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) to !ffffffff
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
33
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 17722341 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0xb2e06047
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC |
| From Node: | Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
POSITION_APP
Port: 3 |
| Gateway: | Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | MediumFast |
| RSSI: | Unknown |
| SNR: | Unknown |
| Hop Info: |
0/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 7 |
| Relay Node: |
e4
S#02
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions |
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 33 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
| Latitude: | 49.322394° |
|---|---|
| Longitude: | -123.037286° |
| Altitude: | 117 m |
| Precision: | 14 bits |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 33 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !33687ee4 |
| Channel: | MediumFast |
| Payload Type: | POSITION_APP |
| Hop Count: | Unknown / 7 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 3 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
âš Visible to all nodes on channel
âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
âš Visible to all nodes on channel
âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!33687ee4
Node ID format |
channel_id |
MediumFast
|
packet |
MeshPacket (33 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
862486244
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
3
POSITION_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
33 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
7
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
7
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
Not set | int32 |
rx_snr |
Not set | float |
rx_time |
1774590403
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
10
Packet priority level |
enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
228
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1774590405.2022254
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
- ✓ Reduced position precision: ~1500.0m accuracy
- ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
- âš Visible to all nodes on channel
- âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !33687ee4 |
| Position Precision: | 14 bits (~1500.0m accuracy) |
| Position precision meters: | 1500.0 |
| Zero Hop Policy: |
Enabled
Direct gateway connection |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | POSITION_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 33 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"latitude": 49.3223936,
"longitude": -123.0372864,
"altitude": 117,
"sats_in_view": null,
"precision_bits": 14
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!33687ee4",
"channel_id": "MediumFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 862486244,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 3001049159,
"rx_time": 1774590403,
"rx_snr": 0.0,
"rx_rssi": 0,
"hop_limit": 7,
"hop_start": 7,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 10,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 228,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 3,
"payload": "0d0000661d150000aab6187525c319c669280150007800800100b0018303b8010e",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"latitude_i": 493223936,
"longitude_i": -1230372864,
"altitude": 117,
"time": 1774590403,
"location_source": "LOC_MANUAL",
"altitude_geoidal_separation": 0,
"ground_speed": 0,
"ground_track": 0,
"seq_number": 387,
"precision_bits": 14,
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "POSITION_APP",
"message_class": "Position"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (33 bytes)
0d0000661d150000aab6187525c319c669280150007800800100b0018303b8010e
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 33 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | Current |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.194s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.182s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.164s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.145s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.126s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.109s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.099s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.088s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.078s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.067s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.056s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.046s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.035s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.025s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.012s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.012s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.024s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.036s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.047s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.059s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.070s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.081s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.100s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.110s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.122s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.133s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.144s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.155s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.165s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.177s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.188s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.200s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.211s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.223s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.235s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.247s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.258s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.269s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.280s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.290s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.301s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.316s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.327s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.338s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 05:46:45 UTC | View |
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways