Packet #17728724 Success
TELEMETRY_APP packet from VE7NA MtBenson-LF MediumSlow! Join us! (NALF) to !ffffffff
46
Total Receptions
2
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 17728724 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0xda63f1ee
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-03-27 06:09:27 UTC |
| From Node: | VE7NA MtBenson-LF MediumSlow! Join us! (NALF) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67 |
| Gateway: | Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | LongFast |
| RSSI: | -110 dBm |
| SNR: | -12.5 dBm |
| Hop Info: |
2/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 3 |
| Relay Node: |
f6
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet |
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
| Battery: | 100% |
|---|---|
| Voltage: | 4.19 V |
| Channel Usage: | 16.3% |
| Air Util TX: | 1.3% |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 28 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !33687ee4 |
| Channel: | LongFast |
| Payload Type: | TELEMETRY_APP |
| Hop Count: | 2 / 5 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!33687ee4
Node ID format |
channel_id |
LongFast
Default public channel |
packet |
MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
1256537236
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
67
TELEMETRY_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
28 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
3
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
5
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
-110.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway |
int32 |
rx_snr |
-12.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway |
float |
rx_time |
1774591765
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
Not set | enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
246
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1774591767.1230526
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
- ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
- ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
- ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
- ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
- ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !33687ee4 |
| Signal Metrics: |
RSSI: -110.0 dBm SNR: -12.50 dB |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | TELEMETRY_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 28 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"time": 1774591734,
"device_metrics": {
"battery_level": 100,
"voltage": 4.194,
"channel_utilization": 16.335001,
"air_util_tx": 1.2824444,
"uptime_seconds": 724739
}
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!33687ee4",
"channel_id": "LongFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 1256537236,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 3663983086,
"rx_time": 1774591765,
"rx_snr": -12.5,
"rx_rssi": -110,
"hop_limit": 3,
"hop_start": 5,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 0,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 246,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 67,
"payload": "0df61ec66912150864153f3586401d15ae8241252327a43f28839e2c",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"time": 1774591734,
"device_metrics": {
"battery_level": 100,
"voltage": 4.194,
"channel_utilization": 16.335001,
"air_util_tx": 1.2824444,
"uptime_seconds": 724739
},
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP",
"message_class": "Telemetry"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0df61ec66912150864153f3586401d15ae8241252327a43f28839e2c
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 28 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
-110.0 dBm | -12.50 dB | 2 |
f6
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:27 UTC | Current |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-1.355s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:25 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-1.327s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:25 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-1.302s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:25 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-1.277s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:25 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-1.248s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:25 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-1.212s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:25 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-1.184s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:25 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-1.159s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:25 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-1.136s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:25 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-1.109s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-1.085s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-1.057s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-1.030s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-1.004s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.980s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.955s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.935s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.915s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.895s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.874s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.852s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.826s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.804s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.782s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.759s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.738s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.717s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.696s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.674s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.650s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.627s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.604s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.582s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.561s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.539s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.519s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.497s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.203s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.172s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.145s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.123s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:09:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.102s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:09:27 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.081s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:09:27 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.057s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:09:27 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX2🇺🇸🇨🇦 Port Moody (V7DC) |
-0.034s
Before |
-122.0 dBm | -12.75 dB | 1 |
8f
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:09:27 UTC | View |
46
Total Receptions
2
Unique Gateways