Packet #17730265 Success

POSITION_APP packet from Meshtastic b018 (b018) to !ffffffff

Total Receptions

Unique Gateways

Hop Count

Payload Bytes

Packet Information

Database ID:	17730265
Mesh Packet ID:	`0xdab18be9` Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp:	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC
From Node:	Meshtastic b018 (b018)
To Node:	!ffffffff (ffff)
Success:	Processed
Protocol:	POSITION_APP Port: 3

Gateway:	Meshtastic b018 (b018)
Channel:	MediumFast
RSSI:	Unknown
SNR:	Unknown
Hop Info:	0/7 hops Start: 7, Limit: 7
Relay Node:	`18` b018 Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions

Payload Data

Protocol: POSITION_APP

Size: 27 bytes

Decoded: Yes

Decoded Data:

Latitude:	46.406042°
Longitude:	-72.515584°
Altitude:	42 m
Precision:	15 bits

Raw Packet Analysis

Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis

Packet Structure

MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)

Total Size:	27 bytes
Gateway:	!db51b018
Channel:	MediumFast
Payload Type:	POSITION_APP
Hop Count:	Unknown / 7

Privacy Summary

Exposure Level:
Broadcast

Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 3 more...

Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers

MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

Field	Value
`gateway_id`	`!db51b018` Node ID format
`channel_id`	`MediumFast`
`packet`	`MeshPacket` (27 bytes) Contains the actual mesh network packet

MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

Field	Value	Type
`from`	`3679563800` Source node ID	uint32
`to`	`4294967295` (Broadcast) Visible to all nodes	uint32
`decoded.portnum`	`3` POSITION_APP	enum
`decoded.payload_length`	`27` bytes	size
`hop_limit`	`7` Remaining hops allowed	uint32
`hop_start`	`7` Initial hop limit	uint32
`hops_taken`	`0` Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit	derived
`rx_rssi`	Not set	int32
`rx_snr`	Not set	float
`rx_time`	`1774592146` Receive timestamp	fixed32
`via_mqtt`	False Direct LoRa transmission	bool
`want_ack`	False No ACK requested	bool
`priority`	`10` Packet priority level	enum
`delayed`	Not set	enum
`channel`	Not set	uint32
`pki_encrypted`	False Standard encryption	bool
`next_hop`	Not set	uint32
`relay_node`	`24` Relay node ID	uint32
`tx_after`	Not set	uint32
`timestamp`	`1774592147.657412` Unix timestamp	uint32

MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast

Privacy Features:

✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
✓ Reduced position precision: ~729.0m accuracy
✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway

Exposure Risks:

⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers

MQTT-Specific Fields

Gateway ID:	`!db51b018`
Position Precision:	15 bits (~729.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters:	`729.0`
Zero Hop Policy:	Enabled Direct gateway connection

Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:

Protocol:	POSITION_APP
Size:	27 bytes
Decoded:	Yes

Complete Payload Data (JSON):

{ "latitude": 46.4060416, "longitude": -72.515584, "altitude": 42, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 15 }

Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)

{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!db51b018", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3679563800, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3669068777, "rx_time": 1774592146, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 7, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 10, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 24, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d0000a91b150000c7d4182a259220c66928017800800100b8010f", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 464060416, "longitude_i": -725155840, "altitude": 42, "time": 1774592146, "location_source": "LOC_MANUAL", "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 0, "precision_bits": 15, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }

Raw Packet Data (27 bytes)

0d0000a91b150000c7d4182a259220c66928017800800100b8010f

Hex Analysis:

Size:	27 bytes
Format:	Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:	Binary with varint and length-delimited fields

This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.

All Receptions

All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID

Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.

Gateway	Time Offset	RSSI	SNR	Relay	Channel	Timestamp	Actions
Meshtastic b018 (b018) Primary	0.000s Reference	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	MediumFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	Current
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	-0.498s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	LongFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	-0.471s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	LongFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	-0.448s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	LongFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	-0.421s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	LongFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	-0.384s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	LongFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	-0.352s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	LongFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	-0.328s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	LongFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	-0.303s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	LongFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	-0.276s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	LongFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	-0.249s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	LongFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	-0.228s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	LongFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	-0.199s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	MediumFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	-0.172s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	MediumFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	-0.154s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	MediumFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	-0.128s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	MediumFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	-0.097s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	MediumFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	-0.071s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	MediumFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	-0.044s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	MediumFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	-0.017s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	MediumFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	+0.020s After	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	MediumFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	+0.038s After	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	MediumFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	+0.064s After	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	ShortFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	+0.089s After	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	ShortFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	+0.114s After	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	ShortFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	+0.143s After	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	ShortFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	+0.171s After	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	ShortFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	+0.200s After	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	ShortFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	+0.219s After	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	ShortFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	+0.237s After	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	ShortFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	+0.263s After	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	ShortFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	+0.288s After	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	ShortFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	+0.315s After	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	ShortFast	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	+0.336s After	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 06:15:47 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	+0.357s After	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 06:15:48 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	+0.377s After	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 06:15:48 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	+0.393s After	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 06:15:48 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	+0.410s After	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 06:15:48 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	+0.419s After	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 06:15:48 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	+0.445s After	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 06:15:48 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	+0.470s After	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 06:15:48 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	+0.497s After	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 06:15:48 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	+0.524s After	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 06:15:48 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	+0.550s After	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 06:15:48 UTC	View
Meshtastic b018 (b018)	+0.575s After	Unknown	Unknown	`18` b018	LongFast	2026-03-27 06:15:48 UTC	View

45

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways