Packet #17733408 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from Klc Sensecap (klc2) to !ffffffff

Total Receptions

Unique Gateways

Hop Count

Payload Bytes

Packet Information

Database ID:	17733408
Mesh Packet ID:	`0x14ee8dbd` Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp:	2026-03-27 06:27:48 UTC
From Node:	Klc Sensecap (klc2)
To Node:	!ffffffff (ffff)
Success:	Processed
Protocol:	TELEMETRY_APP Port: 67

Gateway:	Klc Sensecap (klc2)
Channel:	MediumFast
RSSI:	Unknown
SNR:	Unknown
Hop Info:	0/3 hops Start: 3, Limit: 3
Relay Node:	`58` klc2 Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions

Payload Data

Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP

Size: 17 bytes

Decoded: Yes

Decoded Data:

Environment Metrics:

Temperature:	22.5°C

Raw Packet Analysis

Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis

Packet Structure

MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)

Total Size:	17 bytes
Gateway:	!66203958
Channel:	MediumFast
Payload Type:	TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:	Unknown / 3

Privacy Summary

Exposure Level:
Broadcast

Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 2 more...

Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers

MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

Field	Value
`gateway_id`	`!66203958` Node ID format
`channel_id`	`MediumFast`
`packet`	`MeshPacket` (17 bytes) Contains the actual mesh network packet

MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

Field	Value	Type
`from`	`1713387864` Source node ID	uint32
`to`	`4294967295` (Broadcast) Visible to all nodes	uint32
`decoded.portnum`	`67` TELEMETRY_APP	enum
`decoded.payload_length`	`17` bytes	size
`hop_limit`	`3` Remaining hops allowed	uint32
`hop_start`	`3` Initial hop limit	uint32
`hops_taken`	`0` Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit	derived
`rx_rssi`	Not set	int32
`rx_snr`	Not set	float
`rx_time`	`1774592863` Receive timestamp	fixed32
`via_mqtt`	False Direct LoRa transmission	bool
`want_ack`	False No ACK requested	bool
`priority`	`10` Packet priority level	enum
`delayed`	Not set	enum
`channel`	Not set	uint32
`pki_encrypted`	False Standard encryption	bool
`next_hop`	Not set	uint32
`relay_node`	`88` Relay node ID	uint32
`tx_after`	Not set	uint32
`timestamp`	`1774592868.788788` Unix timestamp	uint32

MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast

Privacy Features:

✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway

Exposure Risks:

⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers

MQTT-Specific Fields

Gateway ID:	`!66203958`
Zero Hop Policy:	Enabled Direct gateway connection

Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:

Protocol:	TELEMETRY_APP
Size:	17 bytes
Decoded:	Yes

Complete Payload Data (JSON):

{ "time": 1774592863, "environment_metrics": { "temperature": 22.463154, "lux": 0.0 } }

Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)

{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!66203958", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1713387864, "to": 4294967295, "id": 351178173, "rx_time": 1774592863, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 10, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 88, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d5f23c6691a0a0d8ab4b3414d00000000", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1774592863, "environment_metrics": { "temperature": 22.463154, "lux": 0.0 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }

Raw Packet Data (17 bytes)

0d5f23c6691a0a0d8ab4b3414d00000000

Hex Analysis:

Size:	17 bytes
Format:	Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:	Binary with varint and length-delimited fields

This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.

All Receptions

All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID

Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.

Gateway	Time Offset	RSSI	SNR	Relay	Channel	Timestamp	Actions
Klc Sensecap (klc2) Primary	0.000s Reference	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	MediumFast	2026-03-27 06:27:48 UTC	Current
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	-0.371s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	LongFast	2026-03-27 06:27:48 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	-0.351s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	LongFast	2026-03-27 06:27:48 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	-0.330s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	LongFast	2026-03-27 06:27:48 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	-0.309s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	LongFast	2026-03-27 06:27:48 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	-0.281s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	LongFast	2026-03-27 06:27:48 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	-0.254s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	LongFast	2026-03-27 06:27:48 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	-0.226s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	LongFast	2026-03-27 06:27:48 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	-0.202s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	LongFast	2026-03-27 06:27:48 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	-0.178s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	LongFast	2026-03-27 06:27:48 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	-0.157s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	LongFast	2026-03-27 06:27:48 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	-0.135s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	LongFast	2026-03-27 06:27:48 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	-0.113s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	MediumFast	2026-03-27 06:27:48 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	-0.091s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	MediumFast	2026-03-27 06:27:48 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	-0.068s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	MediumFast	2026-03-27 06:27:48 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	-0.045s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	MediumFast	2026-03-27 06:27:48 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	-0.022s Before	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	MediumFast	2026-03-27 06:27:48 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	+0.021s After	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	MediumFast	2026-03-27 06:27:48 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	+0.042s After	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	MediumFast	2026-03-27 06:27:48 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	+0.063s After	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	MediumFast	2026-03-27 06:27:48 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	+0.086s After	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	MediumFast	2026-03-27 06:27:48 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	+0.110s After	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	MediumFast	2026-03-27 06:27:48 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	+0.133s After	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	ShortFast	2026-03-27 06:27:48 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	+0.156s After	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	ShortFast	2026-03-27 06:27:48 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	+0.178s After	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	ShortFast	2026-03-27 06:27:48 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	+0.205s After	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	ShortFast	2026-03-27 06:27:48 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	+0.239s After	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	ShortFast	2026-03-27 06:27:49 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	+0.271s After	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	ShortFast	2026-03-27 06:27:49 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	+0.295s After	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	ShortFast	2026-03-27 06:27:49 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	+0.319s After	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	ShortFast	2026-03-27 06:27:49 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	+0.342s After	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	ShortFast	2026-03-27 06:27:49 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	+0.364s After	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	ShortFast	2026-03-27 06:27:49 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	+0.385s After	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	ShortFast	2026-03-27 06:27:49 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	+0.407s After	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 06:27:49 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	+0.429s After	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 06:27:49 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	+0.451s After	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 06:27:49 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	+0.476s After	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 06:27:49 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	+0.500s After	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 06:27:49 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	+0.523s After	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 06:27:49 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	+0.546s After	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 06:27:49 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	+0.567s After	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 06:27:49 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	+0.588s After	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 06:27:49 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	+0.608s After	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 06:27:49 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	+0.631s After	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 06:27:49 UTC	View
Klc Sensecap (klc2)	+0.655s After	Unknown	Unknown	`58` klc2	LongFast	2026-03-27 06:27:49 UTC	View

45

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways