Packet #17734574 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from WYK Meshnology N302 (WN32) to neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)

47
Total Receptions
3
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
24
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 17734574
Mesh Packet ID: 0x0edabcad
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC
From Node: WYK Meshnology N302 (WN32)
To Node: neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -40 dBm
SNR: 6.75 dBm
Hop Info: 0/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 4
Relay Node: ec WN32
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 24 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: VE3WNP ☀️ ROUTER (WNPr) WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋)
Hop Count: 1 hops
Status: Complete
SNR Towards: -10.5 dB 0.0 dB 7.25 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 WYK Meshnology N302 (WN32) VE3WNP ☀️ ROUTER (WNPr) 2630.83 km -10.5 dB Origin Hops
2 VE3WNP ☀️ ROUTER (WNPr) WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) 2632.29 km 0.0 dB Destination Hops
Total Forward Distance
5263.12 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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FastSlow
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:24 bytes
Gateway:!fb13094d
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !fb13094d
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (24 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3127194348
Source node ID
uint32
to 2732702908
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 24 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -40.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 6.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1774593069
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 236
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1774593065.327956
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !fb13094d
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -40.0 dBm
SNR: 6.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:24 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 2086344040, 4212328781 ], "snr_towards": [ -10.5, 0.0, 7.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "2086344040": "VE3WNP ☀️ ROUTER (WNPr)", "2732702908": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "3127194348": "WYK Meshnology N302 (WN32)", "4212328781": "WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 17734574, "timestamp": 1774593065.327956, "from_node_id": 3127194348, "to_node_id": 2732702908, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!fb13094d", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 249216173, "rssi": -40, "snr": 6.75, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 4, "payload_length": 24, "processed_successfully": true, "raw_payload": "0a0868155b7c4d0913fb120cd6ffffffffffffffff01001d", "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1774593069, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 236, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC", "hop_count": 0, "has_payload": true, "success": true, "from_node_name": "WYK Meshnology N302 (WN32)", "to_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "relay_hex": "ec", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 3127194348, "node_name": "WYK Meshnology N302", "hex_id": "!ba6532ec", "short_name": "WN32", "last_byte": "ec" } ], "gateway_name": "WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋)", "gateway_location": null }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 17734574, "from_node_id": 3127194348, "to_node_id": 2732702908, "timestamp": 1774593065.327956, "gateway_id": "!fb13094d", "raw_payload": "0a0868155b7c4d0913fb120cd6ffffffffffffffff01001d", "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 4, "from_node_name": "WYK Meshnology N302 (WN32)", "to_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 2086344040, 4212328781 ], "snr_towards": [ -10.5, 0.0, 7.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 3127194348, 2086344040, 4212328781 ], "node_names": [ "WYK Meshnology N302 (WN32)", "VE3WNP ☀️ ROUTER (WNPr)", "WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋)" ], "snr_values": [ -10.5, 0.0, 7.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3127194348, "to_node_id": 2086344040, "from_node_name": "WYK Meshnology N302 (WN32)", "to_node_name": "VE3WNP ☀️ ROUTER (WNPr)", "snr": -10.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2630829.922128214, "from_location_timestamp": 1774593060.0784347, "to_location_timestamp": 1774584730.701504, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2086344040, "to_node_id": 4212328781, "from_node_name": "VE3WNP ☀️ ROUTER (WNPr)", "to_node_name": "WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2632290.7161716484, "from_location_timestamp": 1774584730.701504, "to_location_timestamp": 1774596795.2029655, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.0h later" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2732702908, 2086344040, 4212328781, 3127194348 ], "node_names": [ "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "VE3WNP ☀️ ROUTER (WNPr)", "WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋)", "WYK Meshnology N302 (WN32)" ], "snr_values": [ -10.5, 0.0, 7.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 2086344040, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "VE3WNP ☀️ ROUTER (WNPr)", "snr": -10.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 41378.8243159465, "from_location_timestamp": 1774551492.7271562, "to_location_timestamp": 1774584730.701504, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2086344040, "to_node_id": 4212328781, "from_node_name": "VE3WNP ☀️ ROUTER (WNPr)", "to_node_name": "WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2632290.7161716484, "from_location_timestamp": 1774584730.701504, "to_location_timestamp": 1774596795.2029655, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.0h later" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 4212328781, "to_node_id": 3127194348, "from_node_name": "WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋)", "to_node_name": "WYK Meshnology N302 (WN32)", "snr": 7.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1619.4892806159658, "from_location_timestamp": 1774596795.2029655, "to_location_timestamp": 1774593060.0784347, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.0h later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" } ], "is_complete": true, "total_hops": 3 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": true, "forward_path_display": "WYK Meshnology N302 (WN32) → VE3WNP ☀️ ROUTER (WNPr) → WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) → VE3WNP ☀️ ROUTER (WNPr) → WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) → WYK Meshnology N302 (WN32)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3127194348, "to_node_id": 2086344040, "from_node_name": "WYK Meshnology N302 (WN32)", "to_node_name": "VE3WNP ☀️ ROUTER (WNPr)", "snr": -10.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2630829.922128214, "from_location_timestamp": 1774593060.0784347, "to_location_timestamp": 1774584730.701504, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2086344040, "to_node_id": 4212328781, "from_node_name": "VE3WNP ☀️ ROUTER (WNPr)", "to_node_name": "WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2632290.7161716484, "from_location_timestamp": 1774584730.701504, "to_location_timestamp": 1774596795.2029655, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.0h later" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 5263120.638299862, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!fb13094d", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3127194348, "to": 2732702908, "id": 249216173, "rx_time": 1774593069, "rx_snr": 6.75, "rx_rssi": -40, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 236, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a0868155b7c4d0913fb120cd6ffffffffffffffff01001d", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 2086344040, 4212328781 ], "snr_towards": [ -42, 0, 29 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (24 bytes)
0a0868155b7c4d0913fb120cd6ffffffffffffffff01001d
Hex Analysis:
Size:24 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 LongFast 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC Current
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.024s
Before
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 LongFast 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.013s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 LongFast 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.032s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 LongFast 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.052s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 LongFast 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.071s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 LongFast 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.087s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 LongFast 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.104s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 LongFast 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.115s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 LongFast 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.135s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 LongFast 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.149s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 LongFast 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.165s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 MediumFast 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.176s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 MediumFast 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.188s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 MediumFast 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.201s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 MediumFast 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.213s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 MediumFast 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.226s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 MediumFast 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.238s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 MediumFast 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.250s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 MediumFast 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.261s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 MediumFast 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.273s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 MediumFast 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC View
WYK BASE (🏡) +0.284s
After
Unknown Unknown 1 28 ACTS , WN30 LongFast 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.295s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 MediumFast 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.306s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 ShortFast 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.317s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 ShortFast 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.330s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 ShortFast 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.343s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 ShortFast 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.662s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 ShortFast 2026-03-27 06:31:05 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.674s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 ShortFast 2026-03-27 06:31:06 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.687s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 ShortFast 2026-03-27 06:31:06 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.701s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 ShortFast 2026-03-27 06:31:06 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.714s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 ShortFast 2026-03-27 06:31:06 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.728s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 ShortFast 2026-03-27 06:31:06 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.742s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 ShortFast 2026-03-27 06:31:06 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.755s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 06:31:06 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.769s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 06:31:06 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.781s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 06:31:06 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.793s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 06:31:06 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.807s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 06:31:06 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.821s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 06:31:06 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.835s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 06:31:06 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.850s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 06:31:06 UTC View
WYK8 AI bot DM ask: (🔮) +0.864s
After
-73.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 ec WN32 LongFast 2026-03-27 06:31:06 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.878s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 06:31:06 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.893s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 06:31:06 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.907s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 06:31:06 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.924s
After
-40.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 ec WN32 LongFast 2026-03-27 06:31:06 UTC View
47

Total Receptions

3

Unique Gateways