Packet #17782605 Success
TELEMETRY_APP packet from WYK0 bot w/BBS DM ‘cmd’ (🤖) to !ffffffff
1
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
27
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 17782605 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0xf03a856a
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-03-27 09:08:14 UTC |
| From Node: | WYK0 bot w/BBS DM ‘cmd’ (🤖) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67 |
| Gateway: | Pooty Base (POOT) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | Custom |
| RSSI: | -113 dBm |
| SNR: | -17.5 dBm |
| Hop Info: |
5/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 2 |
| Relay Node: |
3d
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet |
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 27 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
| Battery: | 101% |
|---|---|
| Channel Usage: | 12.4% |
| Air Util TX: | 0.3% |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 27 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !1de9da28 |
| Channel: | Custom |
| Payload Type: | TELEMETRY_APP |
| Hop Count: | 5 / 7 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: Custom
+ 1 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: Custom
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
âš Visible to all nodes on channel
âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
âš Visible to all nodes on channel
âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!1de9da28
Node ID format |
channel_id |
Custom
|
packet |
MeshPacket (27 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
174901310
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
67
TELEMETRY_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
27 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
2
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
7
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
-113.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway |
int32 |
rx_snr |
-17.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway |
float |
rx_time |
1774602494
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
Not set | enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
61
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1774602494.3479302
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Custom channel: Custom
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
- âš Visible to all nodes on channel
- âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
- âš Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
- âš RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !1de9da28 |
| Signal Metrics: |
RSSI: -113.0 dBm SNR: -17.50 dB |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | TELEMETRY_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 27 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"time": 1774602483,
"device_metrics": {
"battery_level": 101,
"voltage": 0.0,
"channel_utilization": 12.425,
"air_util_tx": 0.29897222,
"uptime_seconds": 1335
}
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!1de9da28",
"channel_id": "Custom",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 174901310,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 4030367082,
"rx_time": 1774602494,
"rx_snr": -17.5,
"rx_rssi": -113,
"hop_limit": 2,
"hop_start": 7,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 0,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 61,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 67,
"payload": "0df348c6691214086515000000001dcdcc464125e312993e28b70a",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"time": 1774602483,
"device_metrics": {
"battery_level": 101,
"voltage": 0.0,
"channel_utilization": 12.425,
"air_util_tx": 0.29897222,
"uptime_seconds": 1335
},
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP",
"message_class": "Telemetry"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (27 bytes)
0df348c6691214086515000000001dcdcc464125e312993e28b70a
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 27 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pooty Base (POOT) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
-113.0 dBm | -17.50 dB | 5 |
3d
|
Custom | 2026-03-27 09:08:14 UTC | Current |
| No other receptions found within ±2 seconds | ||||||||
1
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways