Packet #17807668 Success
POSITION_APP packet from Crestwood (Crst) to kwarc.org c908 (KWC)
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
23
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 17807668 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0x43caab55
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-03-27 10:11:00 UTC |
| From Node: | Crestwood (Crst) |
| To Node: | kwarc.org c908 (KWC) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
POSITION_APP
Port: 3 |
| Gateway: | Crestwood (Crst) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | LongFast |
| RSSI: | Unknown |
| SNR: | Unknown |
| Hop Info: |
0/2 hops
Start: 2, Limit: 2 |
| Relay Node: | None |
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 23 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
| Latitude: | 42.950268° |
|---|---|
| Longitude: | -81.316964° |
| Altitude: | 300 m |
| Precision: | 32 bits |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 23 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !433c6b10 |
| Channel: | LongFast |
| Payload Type: | POSITION_APP |
| Hop Count: | Unknown / 2 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 2 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!433c6b10
Node ID format |
channel_id |
LongFast
Default public channel |
packet |
MeshPacket (23 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
1128033040
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
3812346120
Target node ID |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
3
POSITION_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
23 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
2
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
2
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
Not set | int32 |
rx_snr |
Not set | float |
rx_time |
1774606233
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
70
Packet priority level |
enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
Not set | uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1774606260.7744143
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Targeted to specific node
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
- ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
- ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
- ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
- ⚠ Full GPS precision shared
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !433c6b10 |
| Position Precision: | 32 bits (~1.0m accuracy) |
| Position precision meters: | 1.0 |
| Zero Hop Policy: |
Enabled
Direct gateway connection |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | POSITION_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 23 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"latitude": 42.950268,
"longitude": -81.316964,
"altitude": 300,
"sats_in_view": null,
"precision_bits": 32
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!433c6b10",
"channel_id": "LongFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 1128033040,
"to": 3812346120,
"id": 1137355605,
"rx_time": 1774606233,
"rx_snr": 0.0,
"rx_rssi": 0,
"hop_limit": 2,
"hop_start": 2,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 70,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 0,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 3,
"payload": "0dd8b0991915180488cf18ac02259957c6692801b80120",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"latitude_i": 429502680,
"longitude_i": -813169640,
"altitude": 300,
"time": 1774606233,
"location_source": "LOC_MANUAL",
"precision_bits": 32,
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "POSITION_APP",
"message_class": "Position"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (23 bytes)
0dd8b0991915180488cf18ac02259957c6692801b80120
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 23 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crestwood (Crst) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:11:00 UTC | Current |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
-12.557s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:10:48 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
-1.681s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:10:59 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
-1.668s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:10:59 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
-1.621s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:10:59 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
-1.492s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:10:59 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
-1.455s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:10:59 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
-1.444s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:10:59 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
-1.365s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:10:59 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
-1.353s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:10:59 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
-1.215s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:10:59 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
-1.139s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:10:59 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
-0.987s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:10:59 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
-0.901s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:10:59 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
-0.830s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:10:59 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
-0.681s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:11:00 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
-0.625s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:11:00 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
-0.566s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:11:00 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
-0.470s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:11:00 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
-0.459s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:11:00 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
-0.403s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:11:00 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
-0.259s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:11:00 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
+0.207s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:11:00 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
+0.244s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:11:01 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
+0.279s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:11:01 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
+0.290s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:11:01 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
+0.301s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:11:01 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
+0.312s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:11:01 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
+0.335s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:11:01 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
+0.359s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:11:01 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
+0.495s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:11:01 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
+0.661s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:11:01 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
+0.695s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:11:01 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
+1.457s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:11:02 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
+1.623s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:11:02 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
+1.646s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:11:02 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
+1.695s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:11:02 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
+1.781s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:11:02 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
+1.817s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:11:02 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
+1.873s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:11:02 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
+2.149s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:11:02 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
+2.220s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:11:02 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
+2.338s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:11:03 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
+2.431s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:11:03 UTC | View |
| Crestwood (Crst) |
+2.637s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:11:03 UTC | View |
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways