Packet #17872899 Success
ROUTING_APP packet from VP-90 (📱) to GB-MESH (💻)
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
2
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 17872899 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0x2490873d
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC |
| From Node: | VP-90 (📱) |
| To Node: | GB-MESH (💻) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
ROUTING_APP
Port: 5 |
| Gateway: | GB-MESH (💻) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | ShortFast |
| RSSI: | -50 dBm |
| SNR: | 6.0 dBm |
| Hop Info: |
0/0 hops
Start: 0, Limit: 0 |
| Relay Node: | None |
Payload Data
Protocol: ROUTING_APP
Size: 2 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
{
"error_reason": "NONE",
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "ROUTING_APP",
"message_class": "Routing"
}
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 2 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !9e78822c |
| Channel: | ShortFast |
| Payload Type: | ROUTING_APP |
| Hop Count: | Unknown / Unknown |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 3 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
âš RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
âš RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!9e78822c
Node ID format |
channel_id |
ShortFast
|
packet |
MeshPacket (2 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
181031924
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
2658697772
Target node ID |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
5
ROUTING_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
2 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
Not set | uint32 |
hop_start |
Not set | uint32 |
hops_taken |
0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
-50.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway |
int32 |
rx_snr |
6.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway |
float |
rx_time |
1774616266
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
Not set | enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
Not set | uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1774616273.3638828
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Targeted to specific node
- ✓ Custom channel: ShortFast
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
- ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
- âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
- âš RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !9e78822c |
| Zero Hop Policy: |
Enabled
Direct gateway connection |
| Signal Metrics: |
RSSI: -50.0 dBm SNR: 6.00 dB |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | ROUTING_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 2 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"error_reason": "NONE",
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "ROUTING_APP",
"message_class": "Routing"
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!9e78822c",
"channel_id": "ShortFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 181031924,
"to": 2658697772,
"id": 613451581,
"rx_time": 1774616266,
"rx_snr": 6.0,
"rx_rssi": -50,
"hop_limit": 0,
"hop_start": 0,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 0,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 0,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 5,
"payload": "1800",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"error_reason": "NONE",
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "ROUTING_APP",
"message_class": "Routing"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (2 bytes)
1800
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 2 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB-MESH (💻) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | Current |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.377s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:52 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.344s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.326s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.309s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.289s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.277s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.265s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.253s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.241s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.229s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.217s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.206s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.196s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.185s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.173s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.162s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.152s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.141s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.130s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.117s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.105s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.093s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.080s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.069s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.057s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.045s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.033s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.022s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
-0.011s
Before |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
+0.011s
After |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
+0.022s
After |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
+0.033s
After |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
+0.044s
After |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
+0.054s
After |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
+0.067s
After |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
+0.080s
After |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
+0.092s
After |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
+0.105s
After |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
+0.117s
After |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
+0.129s
After |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
+0.140s
After |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
+0.152s
After |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
+0.163s
After |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
| GB-MESH (💻) |
+0.174s
After |
-50.0 dBm | 6.00 dB | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-03-27 12:57:53 UTC | View |
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways