Packet #17908358 Success
POSITION_APP packet from Komodo Base (KomB) to !ffffffff
47
Total Receptions
3
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
27
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 17908358 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0xd376f548
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC |
| From Node: | Komodo Base (KomB) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
POSITION_APP
Port: 3 |
| Gateway: | Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | LongFast |
| RSSI: | -110 dBm |
| SNR: | -18.5 dBm |
| Hop Info: |
4/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 0 |
| Relay Node: |
71
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet |
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 27 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
| Latitude: | 43.653530° |
|---|---|
| Longitude: | -79.383757° |
| Altitude: | 60 m |
| Precision: | 15 bits |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 27 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !ba664180 |
| Channel: | LongFast |
| Payload Type: | POSITION_APP |
| Hop Count: | 4 / 4 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!ba664180
Node ID format |
channel_id |
LongFast
Default public channel |
packet |
MeshPacket (27 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
2733365960
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
3
POSITION_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
27 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
Not set | uint32 |
hop_start |
4
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
-110.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway |
int32 |
rx_snr |
-18.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway |
float |
rx_time |
1774623908
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
Not set | enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
113
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1774623910.0493236
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
- ✓ Reduced position precision: ~729.0m accuracy
Exposure Risks:
- ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
- ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
- ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
- ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
- ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !ba664180 |
| Position Precision: | 15 bits (~729.0m accuracy) |
| Position precision meters: | 729.0 |
| Signal Metrics: |
RSSI: -110.0 dBm SNR: -18.50 dB |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | POSITION_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 27 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"latitude": 43.6535296,
"longitude": -79.3837568,
"altitude": 60,
"sats_in_view": null,
"precision_bits": 15
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!ba664180",
"channel_id": "LongFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 2733365960,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 3547788616,
"rx_time": 1774623908,
"rx_snr": -18.5,
"rx_rssi": -110,
"hop_limit": 0,
"hop_start": 4,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 0,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 113,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 3,
"payload": "0d0000051a150000afd0183c25389ac66928017800800100b8010f",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"latitude_i": 436535296,
"longitude_i": -793837568,
"altitude": 60,
"time": 1774623288,
"location_source": "LOC_MANUAL",
"ground_speed": 0,
"ground_track": 0,
"precision_bits": 15,
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "POSITION_APP",
"message_class": "Position"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (27 bytes)
0d0000051a150000afd0183c25389ac66928017800800100b8010f
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 27 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | Current |
| AH001 (0d74) |
-469.284s
Before |
-124.0 dBm | -16.25 dB | 2 |
f1
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 14:57:20 UTC | View |
| Tracer-Mesh-bd1c (bd1c) |
-469.168s
Before |
-120.0 dBm | -20.00 dB | 2 |
3c
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 14:57:20 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
-0.101s
Before |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:09 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
-0.075s
Before |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:09 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
-0.063s
Before |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:09 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
-0.046s
Before |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
-0.037s
Before |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
-0.019s
Before |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.011s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.022s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.032s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.043s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.054s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.064s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.075s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.086s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.098s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.111s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.123s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.135s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.147s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.159s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.171s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.182s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.193s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.204s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.215s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.226s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.241s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.253s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.264s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.275s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.286s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.297s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.311s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.329s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.341s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.353s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.372s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.385s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.398s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.411s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.425s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.439s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.451s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 4180 (4180) |
+0.465s
After |
-110.0 dBm | -18.50 dB | 4 |
71
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 15:05:10 UTC | View |
47
Total Receptions
3
Unique Gateways