Packet #17998401 Success
NODEINFO_APP packet from VA7XRJ (7XRJ) to !ffffffff
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
71
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 17998401 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0xc9c75cea
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-03-27 20:28:28 UTC |
| From Node: | VA7XRJ (7XRJ) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4 |
| Gateway: | VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | ShortFast |
| RSSI: | -48 dBm |
| SNR: | 7.25 dBm |
| Hop Info: |
0/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 7 |
| Relay Node: |
f4
7XRJ
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions |
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 71 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
| Long Name: | VA7XRJ |
|---|---|
| Short Name: | 7XRJ |
| Node ID: | !9e75aaf4 |
| MAC Address: | 8J6edar0 |
| Hardware: | HELTEC_V3 |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 71 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !9e779694 |
| Channel: | ShortFast |
| Payload Type: | NODEINFO_APP |
| Hop Count: | Unknown / 7 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: ShortFast
+ 2 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: ShortFast
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!9e779694
Node ID format |
channel_id |
ShortFast
|
packet |
MeshPacket (71 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
2658511604
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
4
NODEINFO_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
71 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
7
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
7
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
-48.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway |
int32 |
rx_snr |
7.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway |
float |
rx_time |
1774643306
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
Not set | enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
244
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1774643308.3278701
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Custom channel: ShortFast
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
- ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
- ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
- ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
- ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !9e779694 |
| Zero Hop Policy: |
Enabled
Direct gateway connection |
| Signal Metrics: |
RSSI: -48.0 dBm SNR: 7.25 dB |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | NODEINFO_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 71 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"id": "!9e75aaf4",
"long_name": "VA7XRJ",
"short_name": "7XRJ",
"macaddr": "8J6edar0",
"hw_model": "HELTEC_V3"
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!9e779694",
"channel_id": "ShortFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 2658511604,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 3385285866,
"rx_time": 1774643306,
"rx_snr": 7.25,
"rx_rssi": -48,
"hop_limit": 7,
"hop_start": 7,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 0,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 244,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 4,
"payload": "0a09213965373561616634120656413758524a1a043758524a2206f09e9e75aaf4282b4220edde29a38f4e4adc66606ccc1c5b1b861ee3c01c4eed92ed6fe987c036a6fd484800",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"id": "!9e75aaf4",
"long_name": "VA7XRJ",
"short_name": "7XRJ",
"macaddr": "8J6edar0",
"hw_model": "HELTEC_V3",
"public_key": "7d4po49OStxmYGzMHFsbhh7jwBxO7ZLtb+mHwDam/Ug=",
"is_unmessagable": false,
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "NODEINFO_APP",
"message_class": "User"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (71 bytes)
0a09213965373561616634120656413758524a1a043758524a2206f09e9e75aaf4282b4220edde29a38f4e4adc66606ccc1c5b1b861ee3c01c4eed92ed6fe987c036a6fd484800
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 71 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:28 UTC | Current |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-1.661s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-1.579s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-1.532s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-1.479s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-1.388s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-1.334s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:26 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-1.286s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:27 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-1.220s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:27 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-1.185s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:27 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-1.155s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:27 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-1.118s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:27 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-1.073s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:27 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-0.986s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:27 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-0.956s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:27 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-0.929s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:27 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-0.882s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:27 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-0.799s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:27 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-0.746s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:27 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-0.683s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:27 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-0.582s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:27 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-0.504s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:27 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-0.450s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:27 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-0.404s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:27 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-0.373s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:27 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-0.335s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:27 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-0.299s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:28 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-0.254s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:28 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-0.219s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:28 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-0.170s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:28 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-0.113s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:28 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
-0.064s
Before |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:28 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
+0.086s
After |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:28 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
+0.122s
After |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 20:28:28 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
+0.162s
After |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 20:28:28 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
+0.201s
After |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 20:28:28 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
+0.279s
After |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 20:28:28 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
+0.390s
After |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 20:28:28 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
+0.433s
After |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 20:28:28 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
+0.474s
After |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 20:28:28 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
+0.521s
After |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 20:28:28 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
+0.588s
After |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 20:28:28 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
+0.664s
After |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 20:28:28 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
+0.706s
After |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 20:28:29 UTC | View |
| VE7DCX Repeater (7DCX) |
+0.789s
After |
-48.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 0 |
f4
7XRJ
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 20:28:29 UTC | View |
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways