Packet #18008664 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from cedarmesh.ca[0686] (0686) to !ffffffff

Total Receptions

Unique Gateways

Hop Count

Payload Bytes

Packet Information

Database ID:	18008664
Mesh Packet ID:	`0x073652c1` Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp:	2026-03-27 21:02:27 UTC
From Node:	cedarmesh.ca[0686] (0686)
To Node:	!ffffffff (ffff)
Success:	Processed
Protocol:	TELEMETRY_APP Port: 67

Gateway:	Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)
Channel:	ShortTurbo
RSSI:	Unknown
SNR:	Unknown
Hop Info:	2/7 hops Start: 7, Limit: 5
Relay Node:	`98` Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet

Payload Data

Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP

Size: 28 bytes

Decoded: Yes

Decoded Data:

Device Metrics:

Battery:	98%
Voltage:	4.17 V
Channel Usage:	9.4%
Air Util TX:	2.5%

Raw Packet Analysis

Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis

Packet Structure

MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)

Total Size:	28 bytes
Gateway:	!b03d10e4
Channel:	ShortTurbo
Payload Type:	TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:	2 / 7

Privacy Summary

Exposure Level:
Broadcast

Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: ShortTurbo
+ 1 more...

Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...

MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

Field	Value
`gateway_id`	`!b03d10e4` Node ID format
`channel_id`	`ShortTurbo`
`packet`	`MeshPacket` (28 bytes) Contains the actual mesh network packet

MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

Field	Value	Type
`from`	`2369521286` Source node ID	uint32
`to`	`4294967295` (Broadcast) Visible to all nodes	uint32
`decoded.portnum`	`67` TELEMETRY_APP	enum
`decoded.payload_length`	`28` bytes	size
`hop_limit`	`5` Remaining hops allowed	uint32
`hop_start`	`7` Initial hop limit	uint32
`hops_taken`	`2` Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit	derived
`rx_rssi`	Not set	int32
`rx_snr`	Not set	float
`rx_time`	`1774645344` Receive timestamp	fixed32
`via_mqtt`	False Direct LoRa transmission	bool
`want_ack`	False No ACK requested	bool
`priority`	`64` Packet priority level	enum
`delayed`	Not set	enum
`channel`	Not set	uint32
`pki_encrypted`	False Standard encryption	bool
`next_hop`	Not set	uint32
`relay_node`	`152` Relay node ID	uint32
`tx_after`	Not set	uint32
`timestamp`	`1774645347.2782805` Unix timestamp	uint32

MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast

Privacy Features:

✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: ShortTurbo
✓ Gateway node ID tracked

Exposure Risks:

⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)

MQTT-Specific Fields

Gateway ID: !b03d10e4

Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:

Protocol:	TELEMETRY_APP
Size:	28 bytes
Decoded:	Yes

Complete Payload Data (JSON):

{ "time": 1774645324, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 98, "voltage": 4.167, "channel_utilization": 9.431667, "air_util_tx": 2.5086668, "uptime_seconds": 252113 } }

Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)

{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!b03d10e4", "channel_id": "ShortTurbo", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2369521286, "to": 4294967295, "id": 121000641, "rx_time": 1774645344, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 5, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 64, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 152, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d4cf0c6691215086215105885401d1ce8164125ff8d204028d1b10f", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1774645324, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 98, "voltage": 4.167, "channel_utilization": 9.431667, "air_util_tx": 2.5086668, "uptime_seconds": 252113 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }

Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)

0d4cf0c6691215086215105885401d1ce8164125ff8d204028d1b10f

Hex Analysis:

Size:	28 bytes
Format:	Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:	Binary with varint and length-delimited fields

This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.

All Receptions

All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID

Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.

Gateway	Time Offset	RSSI	SNR	Hops	Relay	Channel	Timestamp	Actions
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN) Primary	0.000s Reference	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 21:02:27 UTC	Current
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-1.279s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	LongFast	2026-03-27 21:02:25 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-1.242s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	LongFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-1.191s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	LongFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-1.150s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	LongFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-1.106s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	LongFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-1.077s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	LongFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-1.052s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	LongFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-1.022s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	LongFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.996s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	LongFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.972s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	LongFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.948s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	LongFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.926s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	MediumFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.902s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	MediumFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.878s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	MediumFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.856s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	MediumFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.834s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	MediumFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.814s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	MediumFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.795s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	MediumFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.775s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	MediumFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.752s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	MediumFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.729s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	MediumFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.705s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	MediumFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.683s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	ShortFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.661s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	ShortFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.639s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	ShortFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.604s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	ShortFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.535s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	ShortFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.431s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	ShortFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.382s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	ShortFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.359s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	ShortFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.336s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	ShortFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.314s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	ShortFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.294s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	ShortFast	2026-03-27 21:02:26 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.268s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 21:02:27 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.240s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 21:02:27 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.213s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 21:02:27 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.169s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 21:02:27 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.146s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 21:02:27 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.123s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 21:02:27 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.099s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 21:02:27 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.067s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 21:02:27 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.045s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 21:02:27 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	-0.024s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	ShortTurbo	2026-03-27 21:02:27 UTC	View
Bionicandroid 2 (DAN)	+0.024s After	Unknown	Unknown	2	`98`	LongFast	2026-03-27 21:02:27 UTC	View

45

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways