Packet #18024180 Success
POSITION_APP packet from VC3 to !ffffffff
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
22
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 18024180 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0xb67fdf25
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-03-27 21:58:39 UTC |
| From Node: | VC3 (5580) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
POSITION_APP
Port: 3 |
| Gateway: | lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | LongFast |
| RSSI: | -45 dBm |
| SNR: | 7.25 dBm |
| Hop Info: |
2/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 5 |
| Relay Node: |
f8
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet |
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 22 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
| Latitude: | 49.256858° |
|---|---|
| Longitude: | -123.024179° |
| Altitude: | 110 m |
| Precision: | 13 bits |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 22 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !73ab1026 |
| Channel: | LongFast |
| Payload Type: | POSITION_APP |
| Hop Count: | 2 / 7 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!73ab1026
Node ID format |
channel_id |
LongFast
Default public channel |
packet |
MeshPacket (22 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
861689216
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
3
POSITION_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
22 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
5
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
7
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
-45.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway |
int32 |
rx_snr |
7.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway |
float |
rx_time |
1774648718
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
Not set | enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
248
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1774648719.45671
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
- ✓ Reduced position precision: ~2900.0m accuracy
Exposure Risks:
- ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
- ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
- ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
- ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
- ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !73ab1026 |
| Position Precision: | 13 bits (~2900.0m accuracy) |
| Position precision meters: | 2900.0 |
| Signal Metrics: |
RSSI: -45.0 dBm SNR: 7.25 dB |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | POSITION_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 22 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"latitude": 49.2568576,
"longitude": -123.0241792,
"altitude": 110,
"sats_in_view": null,
"precision_bits": 13
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!73ab1026",
"channel_id": "LongFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 861689216,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 3061833509,
"rx_time": 1774648718,
"rx_snr": 7.25,
"rx_rssi": -45,
"hop_limit": 5,
"hop_start": 7,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 0,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 248,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 3,
"payload": "0d00005c1d150000acb6186e28017800800100b8010d",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"latitude_i": 492568576,
"longitude_i": -1230241792,
"altitude": 110,
"location_source": "LOC_MANUAL",
"ground_speed": 0,
"ground_track": 0,
"precision_bits": 13,
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "POSITION_APP",
"message_class": "Position"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (22 bytes)
0d00005c1d150000acb6186e28017800800100b8010d
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 22 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:39 UTC | Current |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
-0.351s
Before |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:39 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
-0.109s
Before |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:39 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
-0.094s
Before |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:39 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
-0.075s
Before |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:39 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
-0.060s
Before |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:39 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
-0.041s
Before |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:39 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
-0.018s
Before |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:39 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+0.358s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:39 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+0.369s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:39 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+0.387s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:39 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+0.400s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:39 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+0.419s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:39 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+0.433s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:39 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+0.463s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:39 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+0.474s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:39 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+0.491s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:39 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+0.503s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:39 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+0.516s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:39 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+0.542s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:39 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+0.562s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:40 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+0.574s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:40 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+0.605s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:40 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+0.617s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:40 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+0.983s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:40 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+0.995s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:40 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+1.021s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:40 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+1.032s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:40 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+1.044s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:40 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+1.062s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:40 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+1.083s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:40 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+1.095s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:40 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+1.106s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:40 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+1.133s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 21:58:40 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+1.149s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 21:58:40 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+1.486s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 21:58:40 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+1.500s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 21:58:40 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+1.513s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 21:58:40 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+1.525s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 21:58:40 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+1.537s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 21:58:40 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+1.550s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 21:58:41 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+1.573s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 21:58:41 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+1.587s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 21:58:41 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+1.600s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 21:58:41 UTC | View |
| lizfort joyce-collingwood (lfjc) |
+1.615s
After |
-45.0 dBm | 7.25 dB | 2 |
f8
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 21:58:41 UTC | View |
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways