Packet #18163736 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from VE3LJU2_base (LJU2) to !ffffffff

45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
79
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 18163736
Mesh Packet ID: 0x3586b59c
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-28 05:56:06 UTC
From Node: VE3LJU2_base (LJU2)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: AH001 (0d74)
Channel: ShortTurbo
RSSI: -117 dBm
SNR: -8.5 dBm
Hop Info: 2/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 3
Relay Node: 7c PBSE
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 79 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:VE3LJU2_base
Short Name:LJU2
Node ID:!0ac9e854
MAC Address:6PYKyehU
Hardware:HELTEC_V4
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:79 bytes
Gateway:!b03d0d74
Channel:ShortTurbo
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:2 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: ShortTurbo
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !b03d0d74
Node ID format
channel_id ShortTurbo
packet MeshPacket (79 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 181004372
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 79 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -117.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -8.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1774677364
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 124
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1774677366.096224
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: ShortTurbo
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !b03d0d74
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -117.0 dBm
SNR: -8.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:79 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!0ac9e854", "long_name": "VE3LJU2_base", "short_name": "LJU2", "macaddr": "6PYKyehU", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V4" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!b03d0d74", "channel_id": "ShortTurbo", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 181004372, "to": 4294967295, "id": 898020764, "rx_time": 1774677364, "rx_snr": -8.5, "rx_rssi": -117, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 124, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09213061633965383534120c5645334c4a55325f626173651a044c4a55322206e8f60ac9e854286e380c4220ad71b1a03a8963e0cf2c3b621fd4b1e08bcf93532bbcf03c7148c0c79c083f444800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!0ac9e854", "long_name": "VE3LJU2_base", "short_name": "LJU2", "macaddr": "6PYKyehU", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V4", "role": "CLIENT_BASE", "public_key": "rXGxoDqJY+DPLDtiH9Sx4IvPk1MrvPA8cUjAx5wIP0Q=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (79 bytes)
0a09213061633965383534120c5645334c4a55325f626173651a044c4a55322206e8f60ac9e854286e380c4220ad71b1a03a8963e0cf2c3b621fd4b1e08bcf93532bbcf03c7148c0c79c083f444800
Hex Analysis:
Size:79 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
AH001 (0d74) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 05:56:06 UTC Current
AH001 (0d74) -0.871s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE LongFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.845s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE LongFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.822s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE LongFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.798s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE LongFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.775s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE LongFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.750s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE LongFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.729s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE LongFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.695s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE LongFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.672s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE LongFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.649s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE LongFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.624s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE LongFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.601s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE MediumFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.576s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE MediumFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.549s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE MediumFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.526s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE MediumFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.503s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE MediumFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.477s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE MediumFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.452s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE MediumFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.425s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE MediumFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.398s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE MediumFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.372s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE MediumFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.349s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE MediumFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.326s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE ShortFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.306s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE ShortFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.281s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE ShortFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.255s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE ShortFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.226s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE ShortFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.203s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE ShortFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.180s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE ShortFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.158s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE ShortFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.137s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE ShortFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.113s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE ShortFast 2026-03-28 05:56:05 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.092s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE ShortFast 2026-03-28 05:56:06 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.069s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 05:56:06 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.046s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 05:56:06 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) -0.023s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 05:56:06 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) +0.022s
After
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 05:56:06 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) +0.043s
After
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 05:56:06 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) +0.064s
After
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 05:56:06 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) +0.084s
After
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 05:56:06 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) +0.106s
After
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 05:56:06 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) +0.130s
After
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 05:56:06 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) +0.154s
After
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 05:56:06 UTC View
AH001 (0d74) +0.178s
After
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 7c PBSE LongFast 2026-03-28 05:56:06 UTC View
45

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways