Packet #18306537 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Meshtastic 1124 (1124) to neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)

45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
19
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 18306537
Mesh Packet ID: 0x077bdbb2
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC
From Node: Meshtastic 1124 (1124)
To Node: neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -81 dBm
SNR: 12.25 dBm
Hop Info: 0/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 3
Relay Node: None
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 19 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5)
Hop Count: 0 hops
Status: Complete
SNR Towards: -32.0 dB 6.25 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Meshtastic 1124 (1124) kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) 30.21 km -32.0 dB Origin Hops
Total Forward Distance
30.21 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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FastSlow
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:19 bytes
Gateway:!a3fb5ff0
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !a3fb5ff0
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (19 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3677294884
Source node ID
uint32
to 2732702908
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 19 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -81.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 12.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1774707871
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1774707872.2829795
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !a3fb5ff0
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -81.0 dBm
SNR: 12.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:19 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 2751160304 ], "snr_towards": [ -32.0, 6.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "2751160304": "kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5)", "2732702908": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "3677294884": "Meshtastic 1124 (1124)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 18306537, "timestamp": 1774707872.2829795, "from_node_id": 3677294884, "to_node_id": 2732702908, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!a3fb5ff0", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 125557682, "rssi": -81, "snr": 12.25, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "payload_length": 19, "processed_successfully": true, "raw_payload": "0a04f05ffba3120b80ffffffffffffffff0119", "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1774707871, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC", "hop_count": 0, "has_payload": true, "success": true, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 1124 (1124)", "to_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "relay_hex": null, "relay_candidates": [], "gateway_name": "kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2751160304, "latitude": 43.3813643, "longitude": -80.4758169, "altitude": 343, "timestamp": 1774719903.6826916, "timestamp_str": "2026-03-28 17:45:03", "display_name": "kwarc.org 5ff0", "long_name": "kwarc.org 5ff0", "short_name": "KW5", "hw_model": "TBEAM" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 18306537, "from_node_id": 3677294884, "to_node_id": 2732702908, "timestamp": 1774707872.2829795, "gateway_id": "!a3fb5ff0", "raw_payload": "0a04f05ffba3120b80ffffffffffffffff0119", "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 1124 (1124)", "to_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 2751160304 ], "snr_towards": [ -32.0, 6.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 3677294884, 2751160304 ], "node_names": [ "Meshtastic 1124 (1124)", "kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5)" ], "snr_values": [ -32.0, 6.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3677294884, "to_node_id": 2751160304, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 1124 (1124)", "to_node_name": "kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5)", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 30214.356417088056, "from_location_timestamp": 1774707678.9438124, "to_location_timestamp": 1774707156.1717536, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2732702908, 2751160304, 3677294884 ], "node_names": [ "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5)", "Meshtastic 1124 (1124)" ], "snr_values": [ -32.0, 6.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 2751160304, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5)", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 13876.757743241202, "from_location_timestamp": 1774669495.6023805, "to_location_timestamp": 1774707156.1717536, "from_location_age_warning": "from 10.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2751160304, "to_node_id": 3677294884, "from_node_name": "kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 1124 (1124)", "snr": 6.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 30214.356417088056, "from_location_timestamp": 1774707156.1717536, "to_location_timestamp": 1774707678.9438124, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" } ], "is_complete": true, "total_hops": 2 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": true, "forward_path_display": "Meshtastic 1124 (1124) → kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) → kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) → Meshtastic 1124 (1124)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3677294884, "to_node_id": 2751160304, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 1124 (1124)", "to_node_name": "kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5)", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 30214.356417088056, "from_location_timestamp": 1774707678.9438124, "to_location_timestamp": 1774707156.1717536, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 30214.356417088056, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!a3fb5ff0", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3677294884, "to": 2732702908, "id": 125557682, "rx_time": 1774707871, "rx_snr": 12.25, "rx_rssi": -81, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a04f05ffba3120b80ffffffffffffffff0119", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 2751160304 ], "snr_towards": [ -128, 25 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (19 bytes)
0a04f05ffba3120b80ffffffffffffffff0119
Hex Analysis:
Size:19 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - LongFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC Current
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.195s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - LongFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.207s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - LongFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.218s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - LongFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.230s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - LongFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.241s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - LongFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.252s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - LongFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.262s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - LongFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.273s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - LongFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.284s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - LongFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.294s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - LongFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.305s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - MediumFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.316s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - MediumFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.328s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - MediumFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.340s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - MediumFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.352s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - MediumFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.364s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - MediumFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.376s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - MediumFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.388s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - MediumFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.399s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - MediumFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.411s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - MediumFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.422s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - MediumFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.433s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - ShortFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.443s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - ShortFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.454s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - ShortFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.465s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - ShortFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.476s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - ShortFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.487s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - ShortFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.497s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - ShortFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.509s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - ShortFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.522s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - ShortFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.541s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - ShortFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.560s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - ShortFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.570s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.595s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.611s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.622s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.632s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.643s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.654s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.664s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.675s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.685s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.697s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.709s
After
-81.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 - LongFast 2026-03-28 14:24:32 UTC View
45

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways