Packet #39269907 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from !d7c10bca to !ddc53d8d

47
Total Receptions
3
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
18
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 39269907
Mesh Packet ID: 0x69947dba
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC
From Node: !d7c10bca (0bca)
To Node: !ddc53d8d (3d8d)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -111 dBm
SNR: -17.0 dBm
Hop Info: 0/6 hops
Start: 6, Limit: 6
Relay Node: ca 0bca
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 18 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)
Hop Count: 0 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -17.0 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 !d7c10bca neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) 77.31 km -17.0 dB Origin Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
77.31 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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FastSlow
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:18 bytes
Gateway:!a2e1bcbc
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 6
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !a2e1bcbc
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (18 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3619752906
Source node ID
uint32
to 3720691085
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 18 bytes size
hop_limit 6
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 6
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -111.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -17.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1778869317
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 202
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1778869317.6726062
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !a2e1bcbc
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -111.0 dBm
SNR: -17.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:18 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 2732702908 ], "snr_towards": [ -17.0 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "3619752906": "!d7c10bca", "2732702908": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "3720691085": "!ddc53d8d" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 39269907, "timestamp": 1778869317.6726062, "from_node_id": 3619752906, "to_node_id": 3720691085, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!a2e1bcbc", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 1771339194, "rssi": -111, "snr": -17.0, "hop_limit": 6, "hop_start": 6, "payload_length": 18, "processed_successfully": true, "raw_payload": "0a04bcbce1a2120abcffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": true, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1778869317, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 202, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC", "hop_count": 0, "has_payload": true, "success": true, "from_node_name": "!d7c10bca", "to_node_name": "!ddc53d8d", "relay_hex": "ca", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 3619752906, "node_name": "!d7c10bca", "hex_id": "!d7c10bca", "short_name": "0bca", "last_byte": "ca" } ], "gateway_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "gateway_location": null }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 39269907, "from_node_id": 3619752906, "to_node_id": 3720691085, "timestamp": 1778869317.6726062, "gateway_id": "!a2e1bcbc", "raw_payload": "0a04bcbce1a2120abcffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 6, "hop_start": 6, "from_node_name": "!d7c10bca", "to_node_name": "!ddc53d8d", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 2732702908 ], "snr_towards": [ -17.0 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 3619752906, 2732702908 ], "node_names": [ "!d7c10bca", "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)" ], "snr_values": [ -17.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3619752906, "to_node_id": 2732702908, "from_node_name": "!d7c10bca", "to_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "snr": -17.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 77310.19522432868, "from_location_timestamp": 1778869011.967842, "to_location_timestamp": 1778875060.2797673, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.6h later" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 3619752906, 2732702908 ], "node_names": [ "!d7c10bca", "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)" ], "snr_values": [ -17.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3619752906, "to_node_id": 2732702908, "from_node_name": "!d7c10bca", "to_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "snr": -17.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 77310.19522432868, "from_location_timestamp": 1778869011.967842, "to_location_timestamp": 1778875060.2797673, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.6h later" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "!d7c10bca → neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "!d7c10bca → neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3619752906, "to_node_id": 2732702908, "from_node_name": "!d7c10bca", "to_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "snr": -17.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 77310.19522432868, "from_location_timestamp": 1778869011.967842, "to_location_timestamp": 1778875060.2797673, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.6h later" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 77310.19522432868, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!a2e1bcbc", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3619752906, "to": 3720691085, "id": 1771339194, "rx_time": 1778869317, "rx_snr": -17.0, "rx_rssi": -111, "hop_limit": 6, "hop_start": 6, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": true, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 202, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a04bcbce1a2120abcffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 2732702908 ], "snr_towards": [ -68 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (18 bytes)
0a04bcbce1a2120abcffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:18 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca LongFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC Current
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.088s
Before
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca LongFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.055s
Before
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca LongFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.042s
Before
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca LongFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.021s
Before
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca LongFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.020s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca LongFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.031s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca LongFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.043s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca LongFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.054s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca LongFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.065s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca LongFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.076s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca LongFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.087s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca MediumFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.098s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca MediumFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.109s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca MediumFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.121s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca MediumFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.133s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca MediumFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.146s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca MediumFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.161s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca MediumFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.171s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca MediumFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.191s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca MediumFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.203s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca MediumFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.215s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca MediumFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.226s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca ShortFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.237s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca ShortFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.248s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca ShortFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.260s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca ShortFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.271s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca ShortFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.282s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca ShortFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.293s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca ShortFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.304s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca ShortFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.316s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca ShortFast 2026-05-15 18:21:57 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.329s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca ShortFast 2026-05-15 18:21:58 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.341s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca ShortFast 2026-05-15 18:21:58 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.354s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 18:21:58 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.366s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 18:21:58 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.380s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 18:21:58 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.392s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 18:21:58 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.404s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 18:21:58 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.415s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 18:21:58 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.427s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 18:21:58 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.438s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 18:21:58 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.449s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 18:21:58 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.460s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 18:21:58 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.471s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 18:21:58 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.482s
After
-111.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 ca 0bca LongFast 2026-05-15 18:21:58 UTC View
TMS stationary outdoor node (TMSO) +0.493s
After
-128.0 dBm -18.50 dB 0 ca 0bca LongFast 2026-05-15 18:21:58 UTC View
VE3WNP-11 (TGWN) +2.686s
After
-117.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 3d LongFast 2026-05-15 18:22:00 UTC View
47

Total Receptions

3

Unique Gateways