Packet #39312505 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Kaveman (KMEK) to !ffffffff

47
Total Receptions
3
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
72
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 39312505
Mesh Packet ID: 0x53c86ca4
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC
From Node: Kaveman (KMEK)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Mechanicus Dominus (M4)
Channel: ShortFast
RSSI: -22 dBm
SNR: 6.75 dBm
Hop Info: 0/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 7
Relay Node: 70 KMEK
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 72 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Kaveman
Short Name:KMEK
Node ID:!0163df70
MAC Address:4LABY99w
Hardware:SEEED_WIO_TRACKER_L1
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:72 bytes
Gateway:!6984d8b8
Channel:ShortFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: ShortFast
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !6984d8b8
Node ID format
channel_id ShortFast
packet MeshPacket (72 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 23322480
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 72 bytes size
hop_limit 7
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -22.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 6.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1778879072
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 112
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1778879073.584068
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: ShortFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !6984d8b8
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -22.0 dBm
SNR: 6.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:72 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!0163df70", "long_name": "Kaveman", "short_name": "KMEK", "macaddr": "4LABY99w", "hw_model": "SEEED_WIO_TRACKER_L1" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!6984d8b8", "channel_id": "ShortFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 23322480, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1405643940, "rx_time": 1778879072, "rx_snr": 6.75, "rx_rssi": -22, "hop_limit": 7, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 112, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a0921303136336466373012074b6176656d616e1a044b4d454b2206e0b00163df7028634220064b5647ac6d3d74f40554a7644a989f3325713d9b4eb4cb750dc49bfe3aba774800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!0163df70", "long_name": "Kaveman", "short_name": "KMEK", "macaddr": "4LABY99w", "hw_model": "SEEED_WIO_TRACKER_L1", "public_key": "BktWR6xtPXT0BVSnZEqYnzMlcT2bTrTLdQ3Em/46unc=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (72 bytes)
0a0921303136336466373012074b6176656d616e1a044b4d454b2206e0b00163df7028634220064b5647ac6d3d74f40554a7644a989f3325713d9b4eb4cb750dc49bfe3aba774800
Hex Analysis:
Size:72 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK ShortFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC Current
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) -0.547s
Before
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK LongFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) -0.517s
Before
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK LongFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) -0.488s
Before
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK LongFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) -0.460s
Before
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK LongFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) -0.440s
Before
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK LongFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) -0.416s
Before
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK LongFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) -0.385s
Before
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK LongFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) -0.358s
Before
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK LongFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) -0.332s
Before
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK LongFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) -0.301s
Before
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK LongFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) -0.281s
Before
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK LongFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) -0.254s
Before
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK MediumFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) -0.232s
Before
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK MediumFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) -0.206s
Before
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK MediumFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) -0.177s
Before
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK MediumFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) -0.156s
Before
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK MediumFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) -0.136s
Before
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK MediumFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) -0.117s
Before
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK MediumFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) -0.096s
Before
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK MediumFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) -0.078s
Before
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK MediumFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) -0.060s
Before
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK MediumFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) -0.037s
Before
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK MediumFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) -0.020s
Before
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK ShortFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) +0.028s
After
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK ShortFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) +0.048s
After
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK ShortFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) +0.072s
After
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK ShortFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) +0.091s
After
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK ShortFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) +0.114s
After
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK ShortFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) +0.135s
After
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK ShortFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) +0.159s
After
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK ShortFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) +0.195s
After
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK ShortFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) +0.215s
After
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK ShortFast 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) +0.235s
After
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) +0.255s
After
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) +0.274s
After
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) +0.292s
After
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) +0.311s
After
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) +0.331s
After
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) +0.351s
After
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) +0.370s
After
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) +0.391s
After
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 21:04:33 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) +0.417s
After
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 21:04:34 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) +0.434s
After
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 21:04:34 UTC View
Mechanicus Dominus (M4) +0.451s
After
-22.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 70 KMEK LongFast 2026-05-15 21:04:34 UTC View
Mechanicus Cadia (M3) +0.469s
After
-39.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 70 KMEK LongFast 2026-05-15 21:04:34 UTC View
Mechanicus Alpha (M1) +0.488s
After
-49.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 70 KMEK LongFast 2026-05-15 21:04:34 UTC View
47

Total Receptions

3

Unique Gateways