Packet #39321513 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from VA1VAN_902A (902A) to !ffffffff

45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 39321513
Mesh Packet ID: 0x9d68e2f4
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-05-15 21:38:57 UTC
From Node: VA1VAN_902A (902A)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: VA1VAN_902A (902A)
Channel: ShortFast
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: Unknown
Hop Info: 0/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 7
Relay Node: 30 902A
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:101%
Voltage:4.32 V
Channel Usage:19.0%
Air Util TX:3.1%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!ba0cb630
Channel:ShortFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: ShortFast
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !ba0cb630
Node ID format
channel_id ShortFast
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3121395248
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit 7
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1778879924
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority 10
Packet priority level
enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 48
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1778881137.018507
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: ShortFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !ba0cb630
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1778879924, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.318, "channel_utilization": 18.98, "air_util_tx": 3.0846388, "uptime_seconds": 32952 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!ba0cb630", "channel_id": "ShortFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3121395248, "to": 4294967295, "id": 2640896756, "rx_time": 1778879924, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 7, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 10, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 48, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0db48d076a12150865150e2d8a401d0ad7974125b96a454028b88102", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1778879924, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.318, "channel_utilization": 18.98, "air_util_tx": 3.0846388, "uptime_seconds": 32952 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0db48d076a12150865150e2d8a401d0ad7974125b96a454028b88102
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
VA1VAN_902A (902A) Primary 0.000s
Reference
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A ShortFast 2026-05-15 21:38:57 UTC Current
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.850s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A LongFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.821s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A LongFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.793s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A LongFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.761s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A LongFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.731s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A LongFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.703s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A LongFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.677s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A LongFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.647s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A LongFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.620s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A LongFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.591s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A LongFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.561s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A LongFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.527s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A MediumFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.497s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A MediumFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.461s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A MediumFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.426s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A MediumFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.401s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A MediumFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.372s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A MediumFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.345s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A MediumFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.317s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A MediumFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.288s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A MediumFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.261s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A MediumFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.229s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A MediumFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.195s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A ShortFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.171s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A ShortFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.138s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A ShortFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.109s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A ShortFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.084s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A ShortFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.055s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A ShortFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) -0.028s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A ShortFast 2026-05-15 21:38:56 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) +0.029s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A ShortFast 2026-05-15 21:38:57 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) +0.053s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A ShortFast 2026-05-15 21:38:57 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) +0.086s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A ShortFast 2026-05-15 21:38:57 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) +0.118s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 21:38:57 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) +0.156s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 21:38:57 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) +0.181s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 21:38:57 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) +0.219s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 21:38:57 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) +0.245s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 21:38:57 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) +0.268s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 21:38:57 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) +0.293s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 21:38:57 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) +0.323s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 21:38:57 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) +0.356s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 21:38:57 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) +0.382s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 21:38:57 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) +0.409s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 21:38:57 UTC View
VA1VAN_902A (902A) +0.439s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 30 902A LongFast 2026-05-15 21:38:57 UTC View
45

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways