Packet #39328685 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) to !75f1846c

49
Total Receptions
5
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
18
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 39328685
Mesh Packet ID: 0x072f00eb
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-05-15 22:04:22 UTC
From Node: neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)
To Node: !75f1846c (846c)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: BalsamFir (BFIR)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -33 dBm
SNR: 6.25 dBm
Hop Info: 1/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 6
Relay Node: 95 RFIR
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 18 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: BalsamFirSolarRouter (RFIR)
Hop Count: 0 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -14.25 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) BalsamFirSolarRouter (RFIR) 14.03 km -14.25 dB Origin Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
14.03 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
FastSlow
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:18 bytes
Gateway:!da5e035c
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:1 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !da5e035c
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (18 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2732702908
Source node ID
uint32
to 1978762348
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 18 bytes size
hop_limit 6
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -33.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 6.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1778882635
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 149
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1778882662.8982744
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !da5e035c
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -33.0 dBm
SNR: 6.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:18 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1855648149 ], "snr_towards": [ -14.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "1978762348": "!75f1846c", "2732702908": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "1855648149": "BalsamFirSolarRouter (RFIR)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 39328685, "timestamp": 1778882662.8982744, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 1978762348, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!da5e035c", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 120520939, "rssi": -33, "snr": 6.25, "hop_limit": 6, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 18, "processed_successfully": true, "raw_payload": "0a0495f19a6e120ac7ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1778882635, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 149, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-05-15 22:04:22 UTC", "hop_count": 1, "has_payload": true, "success": true, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "!75f1846c", "relay_hex": "95", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 1855648149, "node_name": "BalsamFirSolarRouter", "hex_id": "!6e9af195", "short_name": "RFIR", "last_byte": "95" } ], "gateway_name": "BalsamFir (BFIR)", "gateway_location": null }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 39328685, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 1978762348, "timestamp": 1778882662.8982744, "gateway_id": "!da5e035c", "raw_payload": "0a0495f19a6e120ac7ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 6, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "!75f1846c", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1855648149 ], "snr_towards": [ -14.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 2732702908, 1855648149 ], "node_names": [ "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "BalsamFirSolarRouter (RFIR)" ], "snr_values": [ -14.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 1855648149, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "BalsamFirSolarRouter (RFIR)", "snr": -14.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 14030.712361881766, "from_location_timestamp": 1778875066.5574937, "to_location_timestamp": 1778881240.9261918, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2732702908, 1855648149 ], "node_names": [ "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "BalsamFirSolarRouter (RFIR)" ], "snr_values": [ -14.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 1855648149, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "BalsamFirSolarRouter (RFIR)", "snr": -14.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 14030.712361881766, "from_location_timestamp": 1778875066.5574937, "to_location_timestamp": 1778881240.9261918, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) → BalsamFirSolarRouter (RFIR)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) → BalsamFirSolarRouter (RFIR)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 1855648149, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "BalsamFirSolarRouter (RFIR)", "snr": -14.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 14030.712361881766, "from_location_timestamp": 1778875066.5574937, "to_location_timestamp": 1778881240.9261918, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 14030.712361881766, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!da5e035c", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2732702908, "to": 1978762348, "id": 120520939, "rx_time": 1778882635, "rx_snr": 6.25, "rx_rssi": -33, "hop_limit": 6, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 149, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a0495f19a6e120ac7ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1855648149 ], "snr_towards": [ -57 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (18 bytes)
0a0495f19a6e120ac7ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:18 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
BalsamFir (BFIR) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-33.0 dBm 6.25 dB 1 95 RFIR LongFast 2026-05-15 22:04:22 UTC Current
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -3.036s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-15 22:04:19 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.976s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-15 22:04:19 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.955s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-15 22:04:19 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.943s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-15 22:04:19 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.932s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-15 22:04:19 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.920s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-15 22:04:19 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.896s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.878s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.861s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.842s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.823s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.806s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.786s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.773s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.753s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.742s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.731s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.719s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.708s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.698s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.687s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.677s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.666s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.656s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.645s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.634s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.623s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.611s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.599s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.588s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.576s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.565s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.553s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.541s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.531s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.520s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.509s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.498s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.487s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.477s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.466s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.456s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.444s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.432s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -2.420s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-15 22:04:20 UTC View
VE3WNP-11 (TGWN) -1.354s
Before
-119.0 dBm -9.00 dB 1 3d LongFast 2026-05-15 22:04:21 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) +13.736s
After
-118.0 dBm -12.25 dB 3 5b LongFast 2026-05-15 22:04:36 UTC View
VE3WNP-12 (WNP) +14.836s
After
-73.0 dBm 5.50 dB 4 68 WNPr LongFast 2026-05-15 22:04:37 UTC View
49

Total Receptions

5

Unique Gateways