Packet #39333275 Success
NODEINFO_APP packet from Clinton F29Z (F29Z) to !ffffffff
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
77
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 39333275 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0xc56cab67
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-05-15 22:22:50 UTC |
| From Node: | Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4 |
| Gateway: | Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | LongFast |
| RSSI: | Unknown |
| SNR: | Unknown |
| Hop Info: |
0/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 4 |
| Relay Node: |
aa
F29Z
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions |
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 77 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
| Long Name: | Clinton F29Z |
|---|---|
| Short Name: | F29Z |
| Node ID: | !8fe15baa |
| MAC Address: | 1H2P4Vuq |
| Hardware: | T_ECHO |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 77 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !8fe15baa |
| Channel: | LongFast |
| Payload Type: | NODEINFO_APP |
| Hop Count: | Unknown / 4 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 1 more...
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!8fe15baa
Node ID format |
channel_id |
LongFast
Default public channel |
packet |
MeshPacket (77 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
2413910954
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
4
NODEINFO_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
77 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
4
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
4
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
Not set | int32 |
rx_snr |
Not set | float |
rx_time |
1778883770
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
10
Packet priority level |
enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
170
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1778883770.8072944
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
- ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
- ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
- ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
- ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !8fe15baa |
| Zero Hop Policy: |
Enabled
Direct gateway connection |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | NODEINFO_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 77 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"id": "!8fe15baa",
"long_name": "Clinton F29Z",
"short_name": "F29Z",
"macaddr": "1H2P4Vuq",
"hw_model": "T_ECHO"
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!8fe15baa",
"channel_id": "LongFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 2413910954,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 3312233319,
"rx_time": 1778883770,
"rx_snr": 0.0,
"rx_rssi": 0,
"hop_limit": 4,
"hop_start": 4,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 10,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 170,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 4,
"payload": "0a09213866653135626161120c436c696e746f6e204632395a1a044632395a2206d47d8fe15baa28074220a8bdad85f5e5c81318029250f86122da76d73088c622f4346b082fcbdabe29364800",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"id": "!8fe15baa",
"long_name": "Clinton F29Z",
"short_name": "F29Z",
"macaddr": "1H2P4Vuq",
"hw_model": "T_ECHO",
"public_key": "qL2thfXlyBMYApJQ+GEi2nbXMIjGIvQ0awgvy9q+KTY=",
"is_unmessagable": false,
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "NODEINFO_APP",
"message_class": "User"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (77 bytes)
0a09213866653135626161120c436c696e746f6e204632395a1a044632395a2206d47d8fe15baa28074220a8bdad85f5e5c81318029250f86122da76d73088c622f4346b082fcbdabe29364800
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 77 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:50 UTC | Current |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
-0.032s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:50 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.025s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:50 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.053s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:50 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.074s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:50 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.096s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:50 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.117s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:50 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.141s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:50 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.174s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:50 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.200s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.227s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.258s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.287s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.310s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.340s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.367s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.398s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.428s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.455s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.484s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.519s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.550s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.578s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.603s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.631s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.659s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.691s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.719s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.748s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.786s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.824s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.852s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.879s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.908s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.940s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.973s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+0.999s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+1.037s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+1.068s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+1.100s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+1.129s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+1.158s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+1.185s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 22:22:51 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+1.214s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-15 22:22:52 UTC | View |
| Clinton F29Z (F29Z) |
+1.245s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
aa
F29Z
|
LongFast | 2026-05-15 22:22:52 UTC | View |
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways