Packet #39431258 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from BalsamFir (BFIR) to kwarc.org 119c (KW1)

45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
74
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 39431258
Mesh Packet ID: 0x4096cf44
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-05-16 04:15:52 UTC
From Node: BalsamFir (BFIR)
To Node: kwarc.org 119c (KW1)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50)
Channel: ShortFast
RSSI: -120 dBm
SNR: -12.75 dBm
Hop Info: 4/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 0
Relay Node: 5b
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 74 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:BalsamFir
Short Name:BFIR
Node ID:!da5e035c
MAC Address:NLfaXgNc
Hardware:HELTEC_V3
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:74 bytes
Gateway:!33677c50
Channel:ShortFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:4 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !33677c50
Node ID format
channel_id ShortFast
packet MeshPacket (74 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3663594332
Source node ID
uint32
to 471208348
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 74 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -120.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -12.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1778904950
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 91
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1778904952.0405474
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: ShortFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !33677c50
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -120.0 dBm
SNR: -12.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:74 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!da5e035c", "long_name": "BalsamFir", "short_name": "BFIR", "macaddr": "NLfaXgNc", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!33677c50", "channel_id": "ShortFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3663594332, "to": 471208348, "id": 1083625284, "rx_time": 1778904950, "rx_snr": -12.75, "rx_rssi": -120, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 91, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09216461356530333563120942616c73616d4669721a0442464952220634b7da5e035c282b38014220f4b801990c41d6c2b6dd3c8a293bb2d82ac51445992cda665f12953b3f0bde56", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!da5e035c", "long_name": "BalsamFir", "short_name": "BFIR", "macaddr": "NLfaXgNc", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3", "role": "CLIENT_MUTE", "public_key": "9LgBmQxB1sK23TyKKTuy2CrFFEWZLNpmXxKVOz8L3lY=", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (74 bytes)
0a09216461356530333563120942616c73616d4669721a0442464952220634b7da5e035c282b38014220f4b801990c41d6c2b6dd3c8a293bb2d82ac51445992cda665f12953b3f0bde56
Hex Analysis:
Size:74 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 04:15:52 UTC Current
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.715s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.691s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.671s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.650s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.630s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.609s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.585s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.561s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.539s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.516s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.495s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.474s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.454s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.432s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.409s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.387s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.367s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.345s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.324s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.301s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.267s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.237s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b MediumFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.209s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.187s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.164s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.142s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.121s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.100s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.079s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.056s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 04:15:51 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) -0.032s
Before
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 04:15:52 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) +0.030s
After
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b ShortFast 2026-05-16 04:15:52 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) +0.051s
After
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 04:15:52 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) +0.074s
After
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 04:15:52 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) +0.095s
After
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 04:15:52 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) +0.117s
After
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 04:15:52 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) +0.141s
After
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 04:15:52 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) +0.164s
After
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 04:15:52 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) +0.187s
After
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 04:15:52 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) +0.209s
After
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 04:15:52 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) +0.230s
After
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 04:15:52 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) +0.251s
After
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 04:15:52 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) +0.272s
After
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 04:15:52 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) +0.295s
After
-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 04:15:52 UTC View
45

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways