Packet #39440798 Success
NODEINFO_APP packet from DIR Rooftop (DIR) to !ffffffff
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
77
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 39440798 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0x65de4a4c
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC |
| From Node: | DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4 |
| Gateway: | DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | LongFast |
| RSSI: | Unknown |
| SNR: | Unknown |
| Hop Info: |
0/6 hops
Start: 6, Limit: 6 |
| Relay Node: |
3c
DIR
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions |
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 77 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
| Long Name: | DIR Rooftop |
|---|---|
| Short Name: | DIR |
| Node ID: | !6985083c |
| MAC Address: | kHBphQg8 |
| Hardware: | HELTEC_V4 |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 77 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !6985083c |
| Channel: | LongFast |
| Payload Type: | NODEINFO_APP |
| Hop Count: | Unknown / 6 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 1 more...
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!6985083c
Node ID format |
channel_id |
LongFast
Default public channel |
packet |
MeshPacket (77 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
1770326076
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
4
NODEINFO_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
77 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
6
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
6
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
Not set | int32 |
rx_snr |
Not set | float |
rx_time |
1778907186
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
10
Packet priority level |
enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
60
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1778907187.0460606
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
- ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
- ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
- ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
- ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !6985083c |
| Zero Hop Policy: |
Enabled
Direct gateway connection |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | NODEINFO_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 77 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"id": "!6985083c",
"long_name": "DIR Rooftop",
"short_name": "DIR",
"macaddr": "kHBphQg8",
"hw_model": "HELTEC_V4"
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!6985083c",
"channel_id": "LongFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 1770326076,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 1709066828,
"rx_time": 1778907186,
"rx_snr": 0.0,
"rx_rssi": 0,
"hop_limit": 6,
"hop_start": 6,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 10,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 60,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 4,
"payload": "0a09213639383530383363120b44495220526f6f66746f701a03444952220690706985083c286e38024220524d4d844571275343e1dab92a977e02f3fecabd90e210b16e8ddb120115bd374800",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"id": "!6985083c",
"long_name": "DIR Rooftop",
"short_name": "DIR",
"macaddr": "kHBphQg8",
"hw_model": "HELTEC_V4",
"role": "ROUTER",
"public_key": "Uk1NhEVxJ1ND4dq5Kpd+AvP+yr2Q4hCxbo3bEgEVvTc=",
"is_unmessagable": false,
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "NODEINFO_APP",
"message_class": "User"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (77 bytes)
0a09213639383530383363120b44495220526f6f66746f701a03444952220690706985083c286e38024220524d4d844571275343e1dab92a977e02f3fecabd90e210b16e8ddb120115bd374800
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 77 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | Current |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
-0.310s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:06 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
-0.274s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:06 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
-0.235s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:06 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
-0.196s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:06 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
-0.148s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:06 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
-0.117s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:06 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
-0.095s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:06 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
-0.072s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:06 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
-0.050s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:06 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
-0.025s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.024s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.048s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.073s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.100s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.123s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.150s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.184s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.218s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.249s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.272s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.298s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.323s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.346s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.371s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.400s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.434s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.461s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.486s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.510s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.534s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.559s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.586s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.614s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.641s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.668s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.693s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.717s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.742s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.766s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.796s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.823s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.849s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.876s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
| DIR Rooftop (DIR) |
+0.901s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
3c
DIR
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 04:53:07 UTC | View |
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways