Packet #39445649 Success
TELEMETRY_APP packet from Meshtorstic 2a46 (2a46) to !ffffffff
46
Total Receptions
2
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 39445649 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0x75097988
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC |
| From Node: | Meshtorstic 2a46 (2a46) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67 |
| Gateway: | FourSisters (4sis) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | ShortTurbo |
| RSSI: | -116 dBm |
| SNR: | -10.75 dBm |
| Hop Info: |
4/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 1 |
| Relay Node: |
f8
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet |
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
| Battery: | 98% |
|---|---|
| Voltage: | 4.17 V |
| Channel Usage: | 6.6% |
| Air Util TX: | 0.0% |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 28 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !a0cb14e8 |
| Channel: | ShortTurbo |
| Payload Type: | TELEMETRY_APP |
| Hop Count: | 4 / 5 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: ShortTurbo
+ 1 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: ShortTurbo
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!a0cb14e8
Node ID format |
channel_id |
ShortTurbo
|
packet |
MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
1096362566
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
67
TELEMETRY_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
28 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
1
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
5
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
-116.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway |
int32 |
rx_snr |
-10.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway |
float |
rx_time |
1778908341
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
Not set | enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
248
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1778908347.7748337
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Custom channel: ShortTurbo
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
- ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
- ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
- ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
- ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !a0cb14e8 |
| Signal Metrics: |
RSSI: -116.0 dBm SNR: -10.75 dB |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | TELEMETRY_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 28 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"time": 1778898813,
"device_metrics": {
"battery_level": 98,
"voltage": 4.173,
"channel_utilization": 6.6349998,
"air_util_tx": 0.015527778,
"uptime_seconds": 446779
}
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!a0cb14e8",
"channel_id": "ShortTurbo",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 1096362566,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 1963555208,
"rx_time": 1778908341,
"rx_snr": -10.75,
"rx_rssi": -116,
"hop_limit": 1,
"hop_start": 5,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 0,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 248,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 67,
"payload": "0d7dd7076a1215086215378985401deb51d4402539687e3c28bba21b",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"time": 1778898813,
"device_metrics": {
"battery_level": 98,
"voltage": 4.173,
"channel_utilization": 6.6349998,
"air_util_tx": 0.015527778,
"uptime_seconds": 446779
},
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP",
"message_class": "Telemetry"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0d7dd7076a1215086215378985401deb51d4402539687e3c28bba21b
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 28 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FourSisters (4sis) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | Current |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.806s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:26 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.782s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:26 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.761s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.739s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.717s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.693s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.669s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.645s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.623s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.598s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.577s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.556s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.533s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.509s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.485s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.462s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.439s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.418s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.398s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.375s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.353s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.329s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.305s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.280s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.255s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.234s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.212s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.191s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.164s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.139s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.116s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.092s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.070s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.049s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.021s
Before |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.022s
After |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.048s
After |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.072s
After |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.095s
After |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.117s
After |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.140s
After |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.161s
After |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.183s
After |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.206s
After |
-116.0 dBm | -10.75 dB | 4 |
f8
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:27 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.233s
After |
-98.0 dBm | -2.00 dB | 5 |
a4
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:12:28 UTC | View |
46
Total Receptions
2
Unique Gateways