Packet #39451759 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Panny Point (pann) to !ffffffff

45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
76
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 39451759
Mesh Packet ID: 0x02455223
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-05-16 05:38:26 UTC
From Node: Panny Point (pann)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: FKBe V4 (FKB4)
Channel: ShortTurbo
RSSI: -94 dBm
SNR: 3.25 dBm
Hop Info: 1/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 2
Relay Node: 17 D5Sr
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 76 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Panny Point
Short Name:pann
Node ID:!3fbfd5fe
MAC Address:wfM/v9X+
Hardware:RAK4631
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:76 bytes
Gateway:!b2a780d8
Channel:ShortTurbo
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:1 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: ShortTurbo
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !b2a780d8
Node ID format
channel_id ShortTurbo
packet MeshPacket (76 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1069536766
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 76 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -94.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 3.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1778909905
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 23
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1778909906.4546304
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: ShortTurbo
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !b2a780d8
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -94.0 dBm
SNR: 3.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:76 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!3fbfd5fe", "long_name": "Panny Point", "short_name": "pann", "macaddr": "wfM/v9X+", "hw_model": "RAK4631" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!b2a780d8", "channel_id": "ShortTurbo", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1069536766, "to": 4294967295, "id": 38097443, "rx_time": 1778909905, "rx_snr": 3.25, "rx_rssi": -94, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 23, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09213366626664356665120b50616e6e7920506f696e741a0470616e6e2206c1f33fbfd5fe28094220523005325ade88311d7fb6bc34c9fa12382fd31c295b21565431121d0ce452304800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!3fbfd5fe", "long_name": "Panny Point", "short_name": "pann", "macaddr": "wfM/v9X+", "hw_model": "RAK4631", "public_key": "UjAFMlreiDEdf7a8NMn6Ejgv0xwpWyFWVDESHQzkUjA=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (76 bytes)
0a09213366626664356665120b50616e6e7920506f696e741a0470616e6e2206c1f33fbfd5fe28094220523005325ade88311d7fb6bc34c9fa12382fd31c295b21565431121d0ce452304800
Hex Analysis:
Size:76 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
FKBe V4 (FKB4) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 05:38:26 UTC Current
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -1.025s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr LongFast 2026-05-16 05:38:25 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.999s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr LongFast 2026-05-16 05:38:25 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.974s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr LongFast 2026-05-16 05:38:25 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.950s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr LongFast 2026-05-16 05:38:25 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.924s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr LongFast 2026-05-16 05:38:25 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.895s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr LongFast 2026-05-16 05:38:25 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.870s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr LongFast 2026-05-16 05:38:25 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.839s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr LongFast 2026-05-16 05:38:25 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.813s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr LongFast 2026-05-16 05:38:25 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.784s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr LongFast 2026-05-16 05:38:25 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.758s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr LongFast 2026-05-16 05:38:25 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.731s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr MediumFast 2026-05-16 05:38:25 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.706s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr MediumFast 2026-05-16 05:38:25 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.683s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr MediumFast 2026-05-16 05:38:25 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.656s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr MediumFast 2026-05-16 05:38:25 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.627s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr MediumFast 2026-05-16 05:38:25 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.601s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr MediumFast 2026-05-16 05:38:25 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.573s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr MediumFast 2026-05-16 05:38:25 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.548s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr MediumFast 2026-05-16 05:38:25 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.521s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr MediumFast 2026-05-16 05:38:25 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.495s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr MediumFast 2026-05-16 05:38:25 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.466s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr MediumFast 2026-05-16 05:38:25 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.437s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr ShortFast 2026-05-16 05:38:26 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.407s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr ShortFast 2026-05-16 05:38:26 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.380s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr ShortFast 2026-05-16 05:38:26 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.354s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr ShortFast 2026-05-16 05:38:26 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.330s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr ShortFast 2026-05-16 05:38:26 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.305s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr ShortFast 2026-05-16 05:38:26 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.279s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr ShortFast 2026-05-16 05:38:26 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.252s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr ShortFast 2026-05-16 05:38:26 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.225s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr ShortFast 2026-05-16 05:38:26 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.196s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr ShortFast 2026-05-16 05:38:26 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.166s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr ShortFast 2026-05-16 05:38:26 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.139s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 05:38:26 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.113s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 05:38:26 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.084s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 05:38:26 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.058s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 05:38:26 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) -0.028s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 05:38:26 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) +0.027s
After 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 05:38:26 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) +0.059s
After 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 05:38:26 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) +0.086s
After 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 05:38:26 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) +0.113s
After 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 05:38:26 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) +0.143s
After 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 05:38:26 UTC View
FKBe V4 (FKB4) +0.173s
After 		-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 17 D5Sr LongFast 2026-05-16 05:38:26 UTC View
45

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways