Packet #39452707 Success
POSITION_APP packet from Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) to !ffffffff
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
32
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 39452707 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0x37a80a53
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC |
| From Node: | Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
POSITION_APP
Port: 3 |
| Gateway: | Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | MediumFast |
| RSSI: | Unknown |
| SNR: | Unknown |
| Hop Info: |
0/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 7 |
| Relay Node: |
e4
S#02
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions |
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 32 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
| Latitude: | 49.322394° |
|---|---|
| Longitude: | -123.037286° |
| Altitude: | 117 m |
| Precision: | 14 bits |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 32 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !33687ee4 |
| Channel: | MediumFast |
| Payload Type: | POSITION_APP |
| Hop Count: | Unknown / 7 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 3 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
âš Visible to all nodes on channel
âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
âš Visible to all nodes on channel
âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!33687ee4
Node ID format |
channel_id |
MediumFast
|
packet |
MeshPacket (32 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
862486244
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
3
POSITION_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
32 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
7
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
7
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
Not set | int32 |
rx_snr |
Not set | float |
rx_time |
1778910119
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
10
Packet priority level |
enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
228
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1778910120.5162995
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
- ✓ Reduced position precision: ~1500.0m accuracy
- ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
- âš Visible to all nodes on channel
- âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !33687ee4 |
| Position Precision: | 14 bits (~1500.0m accuracy) |
| Position precision meters: | 1500.0 |
| Zero Hop Policy: |
Enabled
Direct gateway connection |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | POSITION_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 32 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"latitude": 49.3223936,
"longitude": -123.0372864,
"altitude": 117,
"sats_in_view": null,
"precision_bits": 14
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!33687ee4",
"channel_id": "MediumFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 862486244,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 933759571,
"rx_time": 1778910119,
"rx_snr": 0.0,
"rx_rssi": 0,
"hop_limit": 7,
"hop_start": 7,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 10,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 228,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 3,
"payload": "0d0000661d150000aab6187525a703086a280150007800800100b00102b8010e",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"latitude_i": 493223936,
"longitude_i": -1230372864,
"altitude": 117,
"time": 1778910119,
"location_source": "LOC_MANUAL",
"altitude_geoidal_separation": 0,
"ground_speed": 0,
"ground_track": 0,
"seq_number": 2,
"precision_bits": 14,
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "POSITION_APP",
"message_class": "Position"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (32 bytes)
0d0000661d150000aab6187525a703086a280150007800800100b00102b8010e
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 32 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | Current |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.144s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.111s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.101s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.090s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.080s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.069s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.058s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.047s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.034s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.023s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.011s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.011s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.023s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.035s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.045s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.056s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.067s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.078s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.088s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.099s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.110s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.120s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.143s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.155s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.167s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.179s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.191s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.202s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.224s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.235s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.245s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.256s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.267s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.277s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.288s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.299s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.309s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.321s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.333s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.345s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.357s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.369s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.381s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.392s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 05:42:00 UTC | View |
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways