Packet #39453768 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Tounet (7714) to !ffffffff

45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
73
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 39453768
Mesh Packet ID: 0x68a47047
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-05-16 05:44:44 UTC
From Node: Tounet (7714)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -87 dBm
SNR: 4.75 dBm
Hop Info: 0/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 3
Relay Node: 14 7714
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 73 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Tounet
Short Name:7714
Node ID:!aca47714
MAC Address:2IWspHcU
Hardware:HELTEC_MESH_SOLAR
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:73 bytes
Gateway:!75e98b90
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !75e98b90
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (73 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2896459540
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 73 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -87.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 4.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1778910283
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 20
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1778910284.8923993
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !75e98b90
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -87.0 dBm
SNR: 4.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:73 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!aca47714", "long_name": "Tounet", "short_name": "7714", "macaddr": "2IWspHcU", "hw_model": "HELTEC_MESH_SOLAR" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!75e98b90", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2896459540, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1755607111, "rx_time": 1778910283, "rx_snr": 4.75, "rx_rssi": -87, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 20, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a092161636134373731341206546f756e65741a04373731342206d885aca47714286c380142206567c0b7fa420a0219cbb82d9a455a8d409f8849f92fe161e5804684a48fe6024800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!aca47714", "long_name": "Tounet", "short_name": "7714", "macaddr": "2IWspHcU", "hw_model": "HELTEC_MESH_SOLAR", "role": "CLIENT_MUTE", "public_key": "ZWfAt/pCCgIZy7gtmkVajUCfiEn5L+Fh5YBGhKSP5gI=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (73 bytes)
0a092161636134373731341206546f756e65741a04373731342206d885aca47714286c380142206567c0b7fa420a0219cbb82d9a455a8d409f8849f92fe161e5804684a48fe6024800
Hex Analysis:
Size:73 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 MediumFast 2026-05-16 05:44:44 UTC Current
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) -0.477s
Before
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 LongFast 2026-05-16 05:44:44 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) -0.456s
Before
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 LongFast 2026-05-16 05:44:44 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) -0.435s
Before
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 LongFast 2026-05-16 05:44:44 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) -0.412s
Before
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 LongFast 2026-05-16 05:44:44 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) -0.388s
Before
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 LongFast 2026-05-16 05:44:44 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) -0.365s
Before
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 LongFast 2026-05-16 05:44:44 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) -0.342s
Before
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 LongFast 2026-05-16 05:44:44 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) -0.320s
Before
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 LongFast 2026-05-16 05:44:44 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) -0.299s
Before
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 LongFast 2026-05-16 05:44:44 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) -0.277s
Before
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 LongFast 2026-05-16 05:44:44 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) -0.255s
Before
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 LongFast 2026-05-16 05:44:44 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) -0.231s
Before
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 MediumFast 2026-05-16 05:44:44 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) -0.208s
Before
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 MediumFast 2026-05-16 05:44:44 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) -0.185s
Before
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 MediumFast 2026-05-16 05:44:44 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) -0.156s
Before
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 MediumFast 2026-05-16 05:44:44 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) -0.136s
Before
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 MediumFast 2026-05-16 05:44:44 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) -0.114s
Before
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 MediumFast 2026-05-16 05:44:44 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) -0.093s
Before
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 MediumFast 2026-05-16 05:44:44 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) -0.072s
Before
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 MediumFast 2026-05-16 05:44:44 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) -0.047s
Before
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 MediumFast 2026-05-16 05:44:44 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) -0.023s
Before
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 MediumFast 2026-05-16 05:44:44 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) +0.023s
After
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 ShortFast 2026-05-16 05:44:44 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) +0.045s
After
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 ShortFast 2026-05-16 05:44:44 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) +0.067s
After
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 ShortFast 2026-05-16 05:44:44 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) +0.089s
After
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 ShortFast 2026-05-16 05:44:44 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) +0.110s
After
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 ShortFast 2026-05-16 05:44:45 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) +0.134s
After
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 ShortFast 2026-05-16 05:44:45 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) +0.158s
After
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 ShortFast 2026-05-16 05:44:45 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) +0.182s
After
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 ShortFast 2026-05-16 05:44:45 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) +0.205s
After
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 ShortFast 2026-05-16 05:44:45 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) +0.226s
After
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 ShortFast 2026-05-16 05:44:45 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) +0.247s
After
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 ShortFast 2026-05-16 05:44:45 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) +0.269s
After
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 05:44:45 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) +0.290s
After
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 05:44:45 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) +0.314s
After
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 05:44:45 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) +0.339s
After
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 05:44:45 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) +0.362s
After
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 05:44:45 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) +0.385s
After
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 05:44:45 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) +0.407s
After
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 05:44:45 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) +0.428s
After
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 05:44:45 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) +0.449s
After
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 05:44:45 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) +0.471s
After
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 05:44:45 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) +0.495s
After
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 05:44:45 UTC View
Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) +0.519s
After
-87.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 14 7714 LongFast 2026-05-16 05:44:45 UTC View
45

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways