Packet #39460224 Success
POSITION_APP packet from Seri Mobile (SRM) to !ffffffff
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
29
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 39460224 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0x16913941
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC |
| From Node: | Seri Mobile (SRM) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
POSITION_APP
Port: 3 |
| Gateway: | Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | LongFast |
| RSSI: | -31 dBm |
| SNR: | 6.75 dBm |
| Hop Info: |
0/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 7 |
| Relay Node: |
f2
SRM
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions |
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 29 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
| Latitude: | 43.417600° |
|---|---|
| Longitude: | -80.537190° |
| Altitude: | 371 m |
| Precision: | 15 bits |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 29 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !16ced120 |
| Channel: | LongFast |
| Payload Type: | POSITION_APP |
| Hop Count: | Unknown / 7 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 2 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 2 more...
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!16ced120
Node ID format |
channel_id |
LongFast
Default public channel |
packet |
MeshPacket (29 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
1339330290
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
3
POSITION_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
29 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
7
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
7
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
-31.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway |
int32 |
rx_snr |
6.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway |
float |
rx_time |
1778911599
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
Not set | enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
242
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1778911600.0170023
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
- ✓ Reduced position precision: ~729.0m accuracy
- ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
- ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
- ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
- ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
- ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !16ced120 |
| Position Precision: | 15 bits (~729.0m accuracy) |
| Position precision meters: | 729.0 |
| Zero Hop Policy: |
Enabled
Direct gateway connection |
| Signal Metrics: |
RSSI: -31.0 dBm SNR: 6.75 dB |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | POSITION_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 29 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"latitude": 43.4176,
"longitude": -80.5371904,
"altitude": 371,
"sats_in_view": null,
"precision_bits": 15
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!16ced120",
"channel_id": "LongFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 1339330290,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 378616129,
"rx_time": 1778911599,
"rx_snr": 6.75,
"rx_rssi": -31,
"hop_limit": 7,
"hop_start": 7,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 0,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 242,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 3,
"payload": "0d0000e119150000ffcf18f302256e09086a280378008001cc02b8010f",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"latitude_i": 434176000,
"longitude_i": -805371904,
"altitude": 371,
"time": 1778911598,
"location_source": "LOC_EXTERNAL",
"ground_speed": 0,
"ground_track": 332,
"precision_bits": 15,
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "POSITION_APP",
"message_class": "Position"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (29 bytes)
0d0000e119150000ffcf18f302256e09086a280378008001cc02b8010f
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 29 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | Current |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
-0.078s
Before |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:39 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
-0.046s
Before |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:39 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
-0.034s
Before |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:39 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
-0.023s
Before |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:39 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
-0.011s
Before |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.011s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.023s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.034s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.044s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.055s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.065s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.075s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.086s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.096s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.107s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.120s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.132s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.144s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.156s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.167s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.179s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.190s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.202s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.212s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.223s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.233s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.244s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.254s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.265s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.275s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.286s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.298s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.309s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.321s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.334s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.345s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.357s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.369s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.380s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.390s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.401s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.412s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.422s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
| Seri Base d120 (SRB) |
+0.433s
After |
-31.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 |
f2
SRM
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:06:40 UTC | View |
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways