Packet #39460646 Success
ROUTING_APP packet from Code058 (c058) to Entfernt058 (e058)
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
2
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 39460646 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0x5bf65be0
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-05-16 06:07:21 UTC |
| From Node: | Code058 (c058) |
| To Node: | Entfernt058 (e058) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
ROUTING_APP
Port: 5 |
| Gateway: | Entfernt058 (e058) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | MediumFast |
| RSSI: | -16 dBm |
| SNR: | 6.75 dBm |
| Hop Info: |
0/0 hops
Start: 0, Limit: 0 |
| Relay Node: | None |
Payload Data
Protocol: ROUTING_APP
Size: 2 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
{
"error_reason": "NONE",
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "ROUTING_APP",
"message_class": "Routing"
}
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 2 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !fc4016e7 |
| Channel: | MediumFast |
| Payload Type: | ROUTING_APP |
| Hop Count: | Unknown / Unknown |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 3 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!fc4016e7
Node ID format |
channel_id |
MediumFast
|
packet |
MeshPacket (2 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
3946232571
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4232058599
Target node ID |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
5
ROUTING_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
2 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
Not set | uint32 |
hop_start |
Not set | uint32 |
hops_taken |
0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
-16.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway |
int32 |
rx_snr |
6.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway |
float |
rx_time |
1778911639
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
Not set | enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
Not set | uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1778911641.9339104
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Targeted to specific node
- ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
- ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
- ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
- ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !fc4016e7 |
| Zero Hop Policy: |
Enabled
Direct gateway connection |
| Signal Metrics: |
RSSI: -16.0 dBm SNR: 6.75 dB |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | ROUTING_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 2 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"error_reason": "NONE",
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "ROUTING_APP",
"message_class": "Routing"
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!fc4016e7",
"channel_id": "MediumFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 3946232571,
"to": 4232058599,
"id": 1542872032,
"rx_time": 1778911639,
"rx_snr": 6.75,
"rx_rssi": -16,
"hop_limit": 0,
"hop_start": 0,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 0,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 0,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 5,
"payload": "1800",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"error_reason": "NONE",
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "ROUTING_APP",
"message_class": "Routing"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (2 bytes)
1800
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 2 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Entfernt058 (e058) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:21 UTC | Current |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
-0.131s
Before |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:21 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
-0.109s
Before |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:21 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
-0.097s
Before |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:21 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
-0.086s
Before |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:21 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
-0.075s
Before |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:21 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
-0.064s
Before |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:21 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
-0.053s
Before |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:21 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
-0.042s
Before |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:21 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
-0.032s
Before |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:21 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
-0.021s
Before |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:21 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
-0.011s
Before |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:21 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.010s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:21 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.021s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:21 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.033s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:21 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.045s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:21 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.057s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:21 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.069s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:22 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.081s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:22 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.092s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:22 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.104s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:22 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.115s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:22 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.126s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:22 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.136s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:22 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.147s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:22 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.157s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:22 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.168s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:22 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.179s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:22 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.190s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:22 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.200s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:22 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.212s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:22 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.224s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:22 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.236s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:22 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.248s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:07:22 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.260s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:07:22 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.271s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:07:22 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.283s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:07:22 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.294s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:07:22 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.305s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:07:22 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.315s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:07:22 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.326s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:07:22 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.337s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:07:22 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.347s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:07:22 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.358s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:07:22 UTC | View |
| Entfernt058 (e058) |
+0.368s
After |
-16.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 0 | - | LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:07:22 UTC | View |
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways