Packet #39461437 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from YKF_Beaverdale_Base (b500) to neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)

45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
31
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 39461437
Mesh Packet ID: 0x90f8fc87
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC
From Node: YKF_Beaverdale_Base (b500)
To Node: neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -88 dBm
SNR: 2.5 dBm
Hop Info: 0/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 3
Relay Node: ff
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 31 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: !ffffffff
Hop Count: 0 hops
Status: Complete
SNR Towards: -32.0 dB -12.5 dB
SNR Back: 2.5 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 YKF_Beaverdale_Base (b500) !ffffffff Unknown -32.0 dB Origin Hops
Combined Traceroute Graph
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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FastSlow
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:31 bytes
Gateway:!a2e1bcbc
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !a2e1bcbc
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (31 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2658579712
Source node ID
uint32
to 2732702908
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 31 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -88.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 2.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1778911856
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop 188
Next hop node ID
uint32
relay_node 255
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1778911856.060834
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !a2e1bcbc
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -88.0 dBm
SNR: 2.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:31 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 4294967295 ], "snr_towards": [ -32.0, -12.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [ 2.5 ], "route_node_names": { "2658579712": "YKF_Beaverdale_Base (b500)", "2732702908": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "4294967295": "!ffffffff" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 39461437, "timestamp": 1778911856.060834, "from_node_id": 2658579712, "to_node_id": 2732702908, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!a2e1bcbc", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 2432236679, "rssi": -88, "snr": 2.5, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "payload_length": 31, "processed_successfully": true, "raw_payload": "0a04ffffffff121480ffffffffffffffff01ceffffffffffffffff0122010a", "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1778911856, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 188, "relay_node": 255, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC", "hop_count": 0, "has_payload": true, "success": true, "from_node_name": "YKF_Beaverdale_Base (b500)", "to_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "relay_hex": "ff", "relay_candidates": [], "gateway_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "gateway_location": null }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 39461437, "from_node_id": 2658579712, "to_node_id": 2732702908, "timestamp": 1778911856.060834, "gateway_id": "!a2e1bcbc", "raw_payload": "0a04ffffffff121480ffffffffffffffff01ceffffffffffffffff0122010a", "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "from_node_name": "YKF_Beaverdale_Base (b500)", "to_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 4294967295 ], "snr_towards": [ -32.0, -12.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [ 2.5 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 2658579712, 4294967295 ], "node_names": [ "YKF_Beaverdale_Base (b500)", "!ffffffff" ], "snr_values": [ -32.0, -12.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2658579712, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "YKF_Beaverdale_Base (b500)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2732702908, 4294967295, 2658579712 ], "node_names": [ "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "!ffffffff", "YKF_Beaverdale_Base (b500)" ], "snr_values": [ -32.0, -12.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 2658579712, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "YKF_Beaverdale_Base (b500)", "snr": -12.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": true, "total_hops": 2 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": true, "forward_path_display": "YKF_Beaverdale_Base (b500) → !ffffffff", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) → !ffffffff → YKF_Beaverdale_Base (b500)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2658579712, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "YKF_Beaverdale_Base (b500)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 0, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!a2e1bcbc", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2658579712, "to": 2732702908, "id": 2432236679, "rx_time": 1778911856, "rx_snr": 2.5, "rx_rssi": -88, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 188, "relay_node": 255, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a04ffffffff121480ffffffffffffffff01ceffffffffffffffff0122010a", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 4294967295 ], "snr_towards": [ -128, -50 ], "snr_back": [ 10 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (31 bytes)
0a04ffffffff121480ffffffffffffffff01ceffffffffffffffff0122010a
Hex Analysis:
Size:31 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff LongFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC Current
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.132s
Before
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff LongFast 2026-05-16 06:10:55 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.080s
Before
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff LongFast 2026-05-16 06:10:55 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.063s
Before
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff LongFast 2026-05-16 06:10:55 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.046s
Before
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff LongFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.028s
Before
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff LongFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -0.009s
Before
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff LongFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.016s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff LongFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.026s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff LongFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.042s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff LongFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.058s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff LongFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.074s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.084s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.100s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.116s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.128s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.139s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.151s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.163s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.175s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.186s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.197s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff MediumFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.209s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.220s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.230s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.241s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.251s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.262s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.272s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.283s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.293s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.305s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.317s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff ShortFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.328s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.340s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.352s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.363s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.375s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.386s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.397s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.409s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.419s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.435s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.445s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +0.456s
After
-88.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 ff LongFast 2026-05-16 06:10:56 UTC View
45

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways