Packet #39474384 Success
ROUTING_APP packet from WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) to not a toaster (daw)
47
Total Receptions
3
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
2
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 39474384 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0x8d63f855
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-05-16 06:48:32 UTC |
| From Node: | WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
| To Node: | not a toaster (daw) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
ROUTING_APP
Port: 5 |
| Gateway: | WYK Mesh Node T114 (WT14) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | LongFast |
| RSSI: | -7 dBm |
| SNR: | 6.75 dBm |
| Hop Info: |
1/2 hops
Start: 2, Limit: 1 |
| Relay Node: |
90
🏡
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions |
Payload Data
Protocol: ROUTING_APP
Size: 2 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
{
"error_reason": "NO_RESPONSE",
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "ROUTING_APP",
"message_class": "Routing"
}
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 2 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !958ac8b7 |
| Channel: | LongFast |
| Payload Type: | ROUTING_APP |
| Hop Count: | 1 / 2 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!958ac8b7
Node ID format |
channel_id |
LongFast
Default public channel |
packet |
MeshPacket (2 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
3127311912
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
2571147703
Target node ID |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
5
ROUTING_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
2 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
1
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
2
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
-7.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway |
int32 |
rx_snr |
6.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway |
float |
rx_time |
1778914092
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
Not set | enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
144
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1778914112.082313
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Targeted to specific node
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
- ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
- ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
- ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
- ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !958ac8b7 |
| Signal Metrics: |
RSSI: -7.0 dBm SNR: 6.75 dB |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | ROUTING_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 2 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"error_reason": "NO_RESPONSE",
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "ROUTING_APP",
"message_class": "Routing"
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!958ac8b7",
"channel_id": "LongFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 3127311912,
"to": 2571147703,
"id": 2372139093,
"rx_time": 1778914092,
"rx_snr": 6.75,
"rx_rssi": -7,
"hop_limit": 1,
"hop_start": 2,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 0,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 144,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 5,
"payload": "1808",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"error_reason": "NO_RESPONSE",
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "ROUTING_APP",
"message_class": "Routing"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (2 bytes)
1808
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 2 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WYK Mesh Node T114 (WT14) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
-7.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 1 |
90
🏡
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:32 UTC | Current |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-16.171s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:15 UTC | View |
| WYK BASE MeshMonitoring.com (🏡) |
-9.682s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:22 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.706s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.692s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.679s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.666s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.648s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.635s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.622s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.610s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.598s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.585s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.572s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.558s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.543s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.529s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.515s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.500s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.487s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.473s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.459s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.445s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.431s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.418s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.405s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.381s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.366s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.352s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.338s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.325s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.312s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.299s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.285s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.270s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.256s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.242s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.215s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.202s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.184s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.169s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.143s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.130s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.113s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.100s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.085s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 06:48:26 UTC | View |
| WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) |
-5.070s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
28
WN30
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 06:48:27 UTC | View |
47
Total Receptions
3
Unique Gateways