Packet #39478487 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX) to neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)

45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
19
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 39478487
Mesh Packet ID: 0x073a9a3b
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-05-16 07:04:56 UTC
From Node: kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX)
To Node: neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Seri Base d120 (SRB)
Channel: ShortTurbo
RSSI: -54 dBm
SNR: 7.0 dBm
Hop Info: 0/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 3
Relay Node: 10 KWBX
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 19 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Blackwell pole (KWBP)
Hop Count: 0 hops
Status: Complete
SNR Towards: -17.25 dB 6.0 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX) Blackwell pole (KWBP) Unknown -17.25 dB Origin Hops
Combined Traceroute Graph
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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FastSlow
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:19 bytes
Gateway:!16ced120
Channel:ShortTurbo
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !16ced120
Node ID format
channel_id ShortTurbo
packet MeshPacket (19 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3661970448
Source node ID
uint32
to 2732702908
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 19 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -54.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 7.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1778915095
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 16
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1778915096.2396855
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: ShortTurbo
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !16ced120
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -54.0 dBm
SNR: 7.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:19 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 3562774296 ], "snr_towards": [ -17.25, 6.0 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "3562774296": "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "3661970448": "kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX)", "2732702908": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 39478487, "timestamp": 1778915096.2396855, "from_node_id": 3661970448, "to_node_id": 2732702908, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!16ced120", "channel_id": "ShortTurbo", "mesh_packet_id": 121281083, "rssi": -54, "snr": 7.0, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "payload_length": 19, "processed_successfully": true, "raw_payload": "0a04189f5bd4120bbbffffffffffffffff0118", "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1778915095, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 16, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-05-16 07:04:56 UTC", "hop_count": 0, "has_payload": true, "success": true, "from_node_name": "kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX)", "to_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "relay_hex": "10", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 3661970448, "node_name": "kw_Blackwell2", "hex_id": "!da453c10", "short_name": "KWBX", "last_byte": "10" } ], "gateway_name": "Seri Base d120 (SRB)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 382652704, "latitude": 43.4176, "longitude": -80.5371904, "altitude": 340, "timestamp": 1778960520.4255424, "timestamp_str": "2026-05-16 19:42:00", "display_name": "Seri Base d120", "long_name": "Seri Base d120", "short_name": "SRB", "hw_model": "STATION_G2" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 39478487, "from_node_id": 3661970448, "to_node_id": 2732702908, "timestamp": 1778915096.2396855, "gateway_id": "!16ced120", "raw_payload": "0a04189f5bd4120bbbffffffffffffffff0118", "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "from_node_name": "kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX)", "to_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 3562774296 ], "snr_towards": [ -17.25, 6.0 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 3661970448, 3562774296 ], "node_names": [ "kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX)", "Blackwell pole (KWBP)" ], "snr_values": [ -17.25, 6.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3661970448, "to_node_id": 3562774296, "from_node_name": "kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX)", "to_node_name": "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "snr": -17.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2732702908, 3562774296, 3661970448 ], "node_names": [ "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX)" ], "snr_values": [ -17.25, 6.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 3562774296, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "snr": -17.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 19436.020615429978, "from_location_timestamp": 1778913135.6197717, "to_location_timestamp": 1778913171.5903764, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3562774296, "to_node_id": 3661970448, "from_node_name": "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "to_node_name": "kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX)", "snr": 6.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": true, "total_hops": 2 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": true, "forward_path_display": "kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX) → Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) → Blackwell pole (KWBP) → kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3661970448, "to_node_id": 3562774296, "from_node_name": "kw_Blackwell2 (KWBX)", "to_node_name": "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "snr": -17.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 0, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!16ced120", "channel_id": "ShortTurbo", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3661970448, "to": 2732702908, "id": 121281083, "rx_time": 1778915095, "rx_snr": 7.0, "rx_rssi": -54, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 16, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a04189f5bd4120bbbffffffffffffffff0118", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 3562774296 ], "snr_towards": [ -69, 24 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (19 bytes)
0a04189f5bd4120bbbffffffffffffffff0118
Hex Analysis:
Size:19 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Seri Base d120 (SRB) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:04:56 UTC Current
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.559s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX LongFast 2026-05-16 07:04:55 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.539s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX LongFast 2026-05-16 07:04:55 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.524s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX LongFast 2026-05-16 07:04:55 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.513s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX LongFast 2026-05-16 07:04:55 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.501s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX LongFast 2026-05-16 07:04:55 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.479s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX LongFast 2026-05-16 07:04:55 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.467s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX LongFast 2026-05-16 07:04:55 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.453s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX LongFast 2026-05-16 07:04:55 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.440s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX LongFast 2026-05-16 07:04:55 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.426s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX LongFast 2026-05-16 07:04:55 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.413s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX LongFast 2026-05-16 07:04:55 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.402s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:04:55 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.388s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:04:55 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.375s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:04:55 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.363s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:04:55 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.349s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:04:55 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.337s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:04:55 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.322s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:04:55 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.310s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:04:55 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.295s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:04:55 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.281s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:04:55 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.266s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:04:55 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.251s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:04:55 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.239s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:04:56 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.226s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:04:56 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.211s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:04:56 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.196s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:04:56 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.183s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:04:56 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.171s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:04:56 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.154s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:04:56 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.137s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:04:56 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.124s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:04:56 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.111s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:04:56 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.100s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:04:56 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.087s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:04:56 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.072s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:04:56 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.059s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:04:56 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.045s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:04:56 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.032s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:04:56 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.016s
Before
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:04:56 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.013s
After
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:04:56 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.025s
After
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:04:56 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.036s
After
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:04:56 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.047s
After
-54.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 10 KWBX LongFast 2026-05-16 07:04:56 UTC View
45

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways