Packet #39480823 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Blackwell pole (KWBP) to neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)

47
Total Receptions
3
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
12
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 39480823
Mesh Packet ID: 0xe95aeeac
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC
From Node: Blackwell pole (KWBP)
To Node: neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Seri Base d120 (SRB)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -50 dBm
SNR: 7.5 dBm
Hop Info: 0/2 hops
Start: 2, Limit: 2
Relay Node: 18 KWBP
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 12 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
SNR Towards: -17.5 dB
Combined Traceroute Graph
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:12 bytes
Gateway:!16ced120
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 2
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !16ced120
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (12 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3562774296
Source node ID
uint32
to 2732702908
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 12 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 2
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -50.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 7.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1778915633
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop 188
Next hop node ID
uint32
relay_node 24
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1778915634.7154288
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !16ced120
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -50.0 dBm
SNR: 7.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:12 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [], "snr_towards": [ -17.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "3562774296": "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "2732702908": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 39480823, "timestamp": 1778915634.7154288, "from_node_id": 3562774296, "to_node_id": 2732702908, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!16ced120", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "mesh_packet_id": 3915050668, "rssi": -50, "snr": 7.5, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 2, "payload_length": 12, "processed_successfully": true, "raw_payload": "120abaffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1778915633, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 188, "relay_node": 24, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC", "hop_count": 0, "has_payload": true, "success": true, "from_node_name": "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "to_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "relay_hex": "18", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 3562774296, "node_name": "Blackwell pole ", "hex_id": "!d45b9f18", "short_name": "KWBP", "last_byte": "18" } ], "gateway_name": "Seri Base d120 (SRB)", "gateway_location": null }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 39480823, "from_node_id": 3562774296, "to_node_id": 2732702908, "timestamp": 1778915634.7154288, "gateway_id": "!16ced120", "raw_payload": "120abaffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 2, "from_node_name": "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "to_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [], "snr_towards": [ -17.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 3562774296 ], "node_names": [ "Blackwell pole (KWBP)" ], "snr_values": [ -17.5 ], "hops": [], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 0 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 3562774296, 2732702908 ], "node_names": [ "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)" ], "snr_values": [ -17.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3562774296, "to_node_id": 2732702908, "from_node_name": "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "to_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "snr": -17.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 19436.020615429978, "from_location_timestamp": 1778913171.5903764, "to_location_timestamp": 1778913135.6197717, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago" } ], "is_complete": true, "total_hops": 1 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Blackwell pole (KWBP)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Blackwell pole (KWBP) → neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "forward_hops": [], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": null, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!16ced120", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3562774296, "to": 2732702908, "id": 3915050668, "rx_time": 1778915633, "rx_snr": 7.5, "rx_rssi": -50, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 2, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 188, "relay_node": 24, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "120abaffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "snr_towards": [ -70 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (12 bytes)
120abaffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:12 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Seri Base d120 (SRB) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC Current
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.282s
Before
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP LongFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.255s
Before
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP LongFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.242s
Before
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP LongFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.227s
Before
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP LongFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.214s
Before
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP LongFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.201s
Before
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP LongFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.185s
Before
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP LongFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.170s
Before
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP LongFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.156s
Before
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP LongFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.142s
Before
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP LongFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.128s
Before
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP LongFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.114s
Before
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.094s
Before
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.078s
Before
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.058s
Before
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.036s
Before
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.023s
Before
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) -0.012s
Before
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.014s
After
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.029s
After
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.042s
After
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.056s
After
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.068s
After
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.081s
After
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.095s
After
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.109s
After
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.122s
After
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.136s
After
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.149s
After
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.162s
After
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.175s
After
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.189s
After
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.201s
After
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.214s
After
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.226s
After
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.238s
After
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.251s
After
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.263s
After
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.274s
After
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:13:54 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.290s
After
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:13:55 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.304s
After
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:13:55 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.318s
After
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:13:55 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.331s
After
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:13:55 UTC View
Seri Base d120 (SRB) +0.345s
After
-50.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 18 KWBP LongFast 2026-05-16 07:13:55 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) +16.741s
After
-95.0 dBm -3.00 dB 2 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 07:14:11 UTC View
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) +17.402s
After
-120.0 dBm -12.50 dB 2 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 07:14:12 UTC View
47

Total Receptions

3

Unique Gateways