Packet #39484493 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) to !0acb0a7c

48
Total Receptions
4
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
37
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 39484493
Mesh Packet ID: 0xc3408aac
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-05-16 07:29:05 UTC
From Node: neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)
To Node: !0acb0a7c (0a7c)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -119 dBm
SNR: -12.5 dBm
Hop Info: 3/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 4
Relay Node: 5b
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 37 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: BalsamFirSolarRouter (RFIR) KLOS-R1 (📡) Haunted Repeater (📡)
Hop Count: 2 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -14.0 dB -18.25 dB 3.75 dB
Route Visualization
Loading...

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) BalsamFirSolarRouter (RFIR) 14.03 km -14.0 dB Origin Hops
2 BalsamFirSolarRouter (RFIR) KLOS-R1 (📡) 3.77 km -18.25 dB Relay Hops
3 KLOS-R1 (📡) Haunted Repeater (📡) Unknown 3.75 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
17.80 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Building graph...

This can take a few seconds on large graphs.

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
FastSlow
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:37 bytes
Gateway:!33677c50
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:3 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !33677c50
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (37 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2732702908
Source node ID
uint32
to 181078652
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 37 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -119.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -12.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1778916544
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 91
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1778916545.595554
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !33677c50
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -119.0 dBm
SNR: -12.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:37 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1855648149, 678155517, 1937671771 ], "snr_towards": [ -14.0, -18.25, 3.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "2732702908": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "1855648149": "BalsamFirSolarRouter (RFIR)", "1937671771": "Haunted Repeater (📡)", "181078652": "!0acb0a7c", "678155517": "KLOS-R1 (📡)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 39484493, "timestamp": 1778916545.595554, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 181078652, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!33677c50", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 3275786924, "rssi": -119, "snr": -12.5, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 37, "processed_successfully": true, "raw_payload": "0a0c95f19a6efdd46b285b867e731215c8ffffffffffffffff01b7ffffffffffffffff010f", "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1778916544, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 91, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-05-16 07:29:05 UTC", "hop_count": 3, "has_payload": true, "success": true, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "!0acb0a7c", "relay_hex": "5b", "relay_candidates": [], "gateway_name": "Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 862420048, "latitude": 43.5290112, "longitude": -80.3864576, "altitude": 337, "timestamp": 1778945315.0648746, "timestamp_str": "2026-05-16 15:28:35", "display_name": "Meshtastic 7c50", "long_name": "Meshtastic 7c50", "short_name": "7c50", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 39484493, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 181078652, "timestamp": 1778916545.595554, "gateway_id": "!33677c50", "raw_payload": "0a0c95f19a6efdd46b285b867e731215c8ffffffffffffffff01b7ffffffffffffffff010f", "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "!0acb0a7c", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1855648149, 678155517, 1937671771 ], "snr_towards": [ -14.0, -18.25, 3.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 2732702908, 1855648149, 678155517, 1937671771 ], "node_names": [ "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "BalsamFirSolarRouter (RFIR)", "KLOS-R1 (📡)", "Haunted Repeater (📡)" ], "snr_values": [ -14.0, -18.25, 3.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 1855648149, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "BalsamFirSolarRouter (RFIR)", "snr": -14.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 14030.712361881766, "from_location_timestamp": 1778913135.6197717, "to_location_timestamp": 1778903461.572473, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1855648149, "to_node_id": 678155517, "from_node_name": "BalsamFirSolarRouter (RFIR)", "to_node_name": "KLOS-R1 (📡)", "snr": -18.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3768.9392679937814, "from_location_timestamp": 1778903461.572473, "to_location_timestamp": 1778913166.6369708, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 678155517, "to_node_id": 1937671771, "from_node_name": "KLOS-R1 (📡)", "to_node_name": "Haunted Repeater (📡)", "snr": 3.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2732702908, 1855648149, 678155517, 1937671771 ], "node_names": [ "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "BalsamFirSolarRouter (RFIR)", "KLOS-R1 (📡)", "Haunted Repeater (📡)" ], "snr_values": [ -14.0, -18.25, 3.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 1855648149, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "BalsamFirSolarRouter (RFIR)", "snr": -14.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 14030.712361881766, "from_location_timestamp": 1778913135.6197717, "to_location_timestamp": 1778903461.572473, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1855648149, "to_node_id": 678155517, "from_node_name": "BalsamFirSolarRouter (RFIR)", "to_node_name": "KLOS-R1 (📡)", "snr": -18.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3768.9392679937814, "from_location_timestamp": 1778903461.572473, "to_location_timestamp": 1778913166.6369708, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 678155517, "to_node_id": 1937671771, "from_node_name": "KLOS-R1 (📡)", "to_node_name": "Haunted Repeater (📡)", "snr": 3.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) → BalsamFirSolarRouter (RFIR) → KLOS-R1 (📡) → Haunted Repeater (📡)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) → BalsamFirSolarRouter (RFIR) → KLOS-R1 (📡) → Haunted Repeater (📡)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 1855648149, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "BalsamFirSolarRouter (RFIR)", "snr": -14.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 14030.712361881766, "from_location_timestamp": 1778913135.6197717, "to_location_timestamp": 1778903461.572473, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1855648149, "to_node_id": 678155517, "from_node_name": "BalsamFirSolarRouter (RFIR)", "to_node_name": "KLOS-R1 (📡)", "snr": -18.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3768.9392679937814, "from_location_timestamp": 1778903461.572473, "to_location_timestamp": 1778913166.6369708, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 678155517, "to_node_id": 1937671771, "from_node_name": "KLOS-R1 (📡)", "to_node_name": "Haunted Repeater (📡)", "snr": 3.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 17799.65162987555, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!33677c50", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2732702908, "to": 181078652, "id": 3275786924, "rx_time": 1778916544, "rx_snr": -12.5, "rx_rssi": -119, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 91, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a0c95f19a6efdd46b285b867e731215c8ffffffffffffffff01b7ffffffffffffffff010f", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1855648149, 678155517, 1937671771 ], "snr_towards": [ -56, -73, 15 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (37 bytes)
0a0c95f19a6efdd46b285b867e731215c8ffffffffffffffff01b7ffffffffffffffff010f
Hex Analysis:
Size:37 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Meshtastic 7c50 (7c50) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-119.0 dBm -12.50 dB 3 5b LongFast 2026-05-16 07:29:05 UTC Current
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.660s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-16 07:28:52 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.633s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-16 07:28:52 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.624s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-16 07:28:52 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.612s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-16 07:28:52 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.601s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-16 07:28:52 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.590s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.579s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.568s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.557s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.546s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.535s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.525s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.512s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.500s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.488s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.476s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.464s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.452s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.440s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.428s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.417s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.407s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.395s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.385s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.374s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.363s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.352s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.341s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.329s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.317s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.305s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.292s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.281s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.269s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.257s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.245s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.234s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.223s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.212s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.201s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.190s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.179s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.169s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.157s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -12.145s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-05-16 07:28:53 UTC View
VE3WNP-11 (TGWN) -10.884s
Before
-115.0 dBm -4.25 dB 1 3d LongFast 2026-05-16 07:28:54 UTC View
VE3WNP-12 (WNP) -10.780s
Before
-74.0 dBm 5.75 dB 1 68 WNPr LongFast 2026-05-16 07:28:54 UTC View
48

Total Receptions

4

Unique Gateways