Packet #39502360 Success

STORE_FORWARD_APP packet from WYK1 (📡) to !ffffffff

47
Total Receptions
3
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
7
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 39502360
Mesh Packet ID: 0x8052a892
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC
From Node: WYK1 (📡)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: STORE_FORWARD_APP
Port: 65
Gateway: WYK BASE MeshMonitoring.com (🏡)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: Unknown
Hop Info: 1/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 6
Relay Node: 34 9334
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: STORE_FORWARD_APP
Size: 7 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
{
  "rr": "ROUTER_HEARTBEAT",
  "heartbeat": {
    "period": 900
  },
  "type": "protobuf",
  "portnum": "STORE_FORWARD_APP",
  "message_class": "StoreAndForward"
}
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:7 bytes
Gateway:!ba060290
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:STORE_FORWARD_APP
Hop Count:1 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !ba060290
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (7 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2223502660
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 65
STORE_FORWARD_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 7 bytes size
hop_limit 6
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1778920882
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority 64
Packet priority level 		enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 52
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1778920912.6952019
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !ba060290
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:STORE_FORWARD_APP
Size:7 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "rr": "ROUTER_HEARTBEAT", "heartbeat": { "period": 900 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "STORE_FORWARD_APP", "message_class": "StoreAndForward" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!ba060290", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2223502660, "to": 4294967295, "id": 2152900754, "rx_time": 1778920882, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 6, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 64, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 52, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 65, "payload": "08022203088407", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "rr": "ROUTER_HEARTBEAT", "heartbeat": { "period": 900 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "STORE_FORWARD_APP", "message_class": "StoreAndForward" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (7 bytes)
08022203088407
Hex Analysis:
Size:7 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
WYK BASE MeshMonitoring.com (🏡) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		Unknown Unknown 1 34 9334 LongFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC Current
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.542s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 LongFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.510s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 LongFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.499s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 LongFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.489s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 LongFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.478s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 LongFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.467s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 LongFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.457s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 LongFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.446s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 LongFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.436s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 LongFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.425s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 LongFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.415s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 LongFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.402s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 MediumFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.389s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 MediumFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.377s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 MediumFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.366s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 MediumFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.354s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 MediumFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.342s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 MediumFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.330s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 MediumFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.318s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 MediumFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.307s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 MediumFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.295s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 MediumFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.284s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 MediumFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.274s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 ShortFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.263s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 ShortFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.252s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 ShortFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.241s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 ShortFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.230s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 ShortFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.218s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 ShortFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.205s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 ShortFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.193s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 ShortFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.181s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 ShortFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.169s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 ShortFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.157s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 ShortFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.145s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.133s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.122s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.111s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.099s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.088s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.078s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.067s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.048s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.037s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.025s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Meshnology N30 (WN30) -0.012s
Before 		-42.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 44 📡 LongFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
WYK Mesh Node T114 (WT14) +0.013s
After 		-23.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 44 📡 LongFast 2026-05-16 08:41:52 UTC View
47

Total Receptions

3

Unique Gateways