Packet #39502902 Success
NODEINFO_APP packet from Tounet (7714) to !ffffffff
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
73
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 39502902 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0xbe410449
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-05-16 08:44:44 UTC |
| From Node: | Tounet (7714) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4 |
| Gateway: | Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | LongFast |
| RSSI: | -90 dBm |
| SNR: | 4.75 dBm |
| Hop Info: |
0/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 3 |
| Relay Node: |
14
7714
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions |
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 73 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
| Long Name: | Tounet |
|---|---|
| Short Name: | 7714 |
| Node ID: | !aca47714 |
| MAC Address: | 2IWspHcU |
| Hardware: | HELTEC_MESH_SOLAR |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 73 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !75e98b90 |
| Channel: | LongFast |
| Payload Type: | NODEINFO_APP |
| Hop Count: | Unknown / 3 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 2 more...
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!75e98b90
Node ID format |
channel_id |
LongFast
Default public channel |
packet |
MeshPacket (73 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
2896459540
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
4
NODEINFO_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
73 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
3
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
3
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
-90.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway |
int32 |
rx_snr |
4.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway |
float |
rx_time |
1778921083
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
Not set | enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
20
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1778921084.566676
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
- ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
- ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
- ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
- ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
- ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !75e98b90 |
| Zero Hop Policy: |
Enabled
Direct gateway connection |
| Signal Metrics: |
RSSI: -90.0 dBm SNR: 4.75 dB |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | NODEINFO_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 73 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"id": "!aca47714",
"long_name": "Tounet",
"short_name": "7714",
"macaddr": "2IWspHcU",
"hw_model": "HELTEC_MESH_SOLAR"
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!75e98b90",
"channel_id": "LongFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 2896459540,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 3191931977,
"rx_time": 1778921083,
"rx_snr": 4.75,
"rx_rssi": -90,
"hop_limit": 3,
"hop_start": 3,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 0,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 20,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 4,
"payload": "0a092161636134373731341206546f756e65741a04373731342206d885aca47714286c380142206567c0b7fa420a0219cbb82d9a455a8d409f8849f92fe161e5804684a48fe6024800",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"id": "!aca47714",
"long_name": "Tounet",
"short_name": "7714",
"macaddr": "2IWspHcU",
"hw_model": "HELTEC_MESH_SOLAR",
"role": "CLIENT_MUTE",
"public_key": "ZWfAt/pCCgIZy7gtmkVajUCfiEn5L+Fh5YBGhKSP5gI=",
"is_unmessagable": false,
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "NODEINFO_APP",
"message_class": "User"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (73 bytes)
0a092161636134373731341206546f756e65741a04373731342206d885aca47714286c380142206567c0b7fa420a0219cbb82d9a455a8d409f8849f92fe161e5804684a48fe6024800
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 73 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:44 UTC | Current |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
-0.124s
Before |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:44 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
-0.102s
Before |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:44 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
-0.081s
Before |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:44 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
-0.060s
Before |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:44 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
-0.035s
Before |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:44 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.029s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:44 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.054s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:44 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.078s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:44 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.102s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:44 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.131s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:44 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.158s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:44 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.183s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:44 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.210s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:44 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.236s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:44 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.261s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:44 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.285s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:44 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.312s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:44 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.338s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:44 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.363s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:44 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.389s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:44 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.412s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:44 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.437s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:45 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.464s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:45 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.492s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:45 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.518s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:45 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.545s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:45 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.571s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:45 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.598s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:45 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.621s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:45 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.645s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:45 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.669s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:45 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.694s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:45 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.722s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 08:44:45 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.748s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 08:44:45 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.775s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 08:44:45 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.797s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 08:44:45 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.821s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 08:44:45 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.847s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 08:44:45 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.872s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 08:44:45 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.899s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 08:44:45 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.930s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 08:44:45 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.960s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 08:44:45 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+0.985s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 08:44:45 UTC | View |
| Meshtastic 8b90 (8b90) |
+1.009s
After |
-90.0 dBm | 4.75 dB | 0 |
14
7714
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 08:44:45 UTC | View |
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways