Packet #39517053 Success
POSITION_APP packet from !0e56a928 to !ffffffff
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
42
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 39517053 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0x8ae64523
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-05-16 09:22:22 UTC |
| From Node: | !0e56a928 (a928) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
POSITION_APP
Port: 3 |
| Gateway: | Bravo 2 (B002) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | LongFast |
| RSSI: | -35 dBm |
| SNR: | 6.75 dBm |
| Hop Info: |
3/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 0 |
| Relay Node: |
70
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet |
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 42 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
| Latitude: | 51.039027° |
|---|---|
| Longitude: | -114.080563° |
| Altitude: | 1070 m |
| Satellites: | 7 |
| Precision: | 19 bits |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 42 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !4ed329dc |
| Channel: | LongFast |
| Payload Type: | POSITION_APP |
| Hop Count: | 3 / 3 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 4 more...
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 4 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!4ed329dc
Node ID format |
channel_id |
LongFast
Default public channel |
packet |
MeshPacket (42 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
240560424
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
3
POSITION_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
42 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
Not set | uint32 |
hop_start |
3
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
-35.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway |
int32 |
rx_snr |
6.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway |
float |
rx_time |
1778923339
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
Not set | enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
112
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1778923342.9106808
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
- ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
- ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
- ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
- ⚠ Full GPS precision shared
- ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
- ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !4ed329dc |
| Position Precision: | 19 bits (~45.0m accuracy) |
| Position precision meters: | 45.0 |
| Signal Metrics: |
RSSI: -35.0 dBm SNR: 6.75 dB |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | POSITION_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 42 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"latitude": 51.0390272,
"longitude": -114.0805632,
"altitude": 1070,
"sats_in_view": 7,
"precision_bits": 19
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!4ed329dc",
"channel_id": "LongFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 240560424,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 2330346787,
"rx_time": 1778923339,
"rx_snr": 6.75,
"rx_rssi": -35,
"hop_limit": 0,
"hop_start": 3,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 0,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 112,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 3,
"payload": "0d00f06b1e1500b000bc18ae08254437086a28023d3537086a58b70178018001f8cb860d980107b80113",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"latitude_i": 510390272,
"longitude_i": -1140805632,
"altitude": 1070,
"time": 1778923332,
"location_source": "LOC_INTERNAL",
"timestamp": 1778923317,
"PDOP": 183,
"ground_speed": 1,
"ground_track": 27371000,
"sats_in_view": 7,
"precision_bits": 19,
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "POSITION_APP",
"message_class": "Position"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (42 bytes)
0d00f06b1e1500b000bc18ae08254437086a28023d3537086a58b70178018001f8cb860d980107b80113
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 42 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bravo 2 (B002) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:22 UTC | Current |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.024s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:22 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.035s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:22 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.045s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:22 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.056s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:22 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.067s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:22 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.078s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:22 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.089s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:22 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.100s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:23 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.110s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:23 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.123s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:23 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.135s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:23 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.148s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:23 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.161s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:23 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.172s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:23 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.184s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:23 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.195s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:23 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.206s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:23 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.217s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:23 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.228s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:23 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.238s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:23 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.249s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:23 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.259s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:23 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.270s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:23 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.602s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:23 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.614s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:23 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.625s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:23 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.635s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:23 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.646s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:23 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.665s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:23 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.681s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:23 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.692s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:23 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.704s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:23 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.716s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 09:22:23 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.728s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 09:22:23 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+0.740s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 09:22:23 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+1.187s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 09:22:24 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+1.198s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 09:22:24 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+1.213s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 09:22:24 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+1.225s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 09:22:24 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+1.237s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 09:22:24 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+1.250s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 09:22:24 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+1.262s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 09:22:24 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+1.274s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 09:22:24 UTC | View |
| Bravo 2 (B002) |
+1.291s
After |
-35.0 dBm | 6.75 dB | 3 |
70
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 09:22:24 UTC | View |
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways