Packet #39555917 Success
NODEINFO_APP packet from Thorndale North Tower (📡) to kwarc.org 119c (KW1)
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
86
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 39555917 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0x00b44602
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC |
| From Node: | Thorndale North Tower (📡) |
| To Node: | kwarc.org 119c (KW1) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4 |
| Gateway: | Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | MediumFast |
| RSSI: | -40 dBm |
| SNR: | 6.5 dBm |
| Hop Info: |
0/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 3 |
| Relay Node: |
34
📡
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions |
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 86 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
| Long Name: | Thorndale North Tower |
|---|---|
| Short Name: | 📡 |
| Node ID: | !cc229034 |
| MAC Address: | w6/MIpA0 |
| Hardware: | RAK4631 |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 86 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !9e7728c4 |
| Channel: | MediumFast |
| Payload Type: | NODEINFO_APP |
| Hop Count: | Unknown / 3 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 3 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
âš RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
âš RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!9e7728c4
Node ID format |
channel_id |
MediumFast
|
packet |
MeshPacket (86 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
3424817204
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
471208348
Target node ID |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
4
NODEINFO_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
86 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
3
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
3
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
-40.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway |
int32 |
rx_snr |
6.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway |
float |
rx_time |
1778930656
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
Not set | enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
52
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1778930658.2550955
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Targeted to specific node
- ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
- ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
- âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
- âš RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !9e7728c4 |
| Zero Hop Policy: |
Enabled
Direct gateway connection |
| Signal Metrics: |
RSSI: -40.0 dBm SNR: 6.50 dB |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | NODEINFO_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 86 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"id": "!cc229034",
"long_name": "Thorndale North Tower",
"short_name": "📡",
"macaddr": "w6/MIpA0",
"hw_model": "RAK4631"
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!9e7728c4",
"channel_id": "MediumFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 3424817204,
"to": 471208348,
"id": 11814402,
"rx_time": 1778930656,
"rx_snr": 6.5,
"rx_rssi": -40,
"hop_limit": 3,
"hop_start": 3,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 0,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 52,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 4,
"payload": "0a09216363323239303334121554686f726e64616c65204e6f72746820546f7765721a04f09f93a12206c3afcc22903428094220be15872ad245ffb0b2a17a371a19f082fc79db3c1db36f5866f7f9ab6672555d4800",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"id": "!cc229034",
"long_name": "Thorndale North Tower",
"short_name": "📡",
"macaddr": "w6/MIpA0",
"hw_model": "RAK4631",
"public_key": "vhWHKtJF/7CyoXo3Ghnwgvx52zwds29YZvf5q2ZyVV0=",
"is_unmessagable": false,
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "NODEINFO_APP",
"message_class": "User"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (86 bytes)
0a09216363323239303334121554686f726e64616c65204e6f72746820546f7765721a04f09f93a12206c3afcc22903428094220be15872ad245ffb0b2a17a371a19f082fc79db3c1db36f5866f7f9ab6672555d4800
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 86 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | Current |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
-0.473s
Before |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:17 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
-0.450s
Before |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:17 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
-0.430s
Before |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:17 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
-0.406s
Before |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:17 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
-0.382s
Before |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:17 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
-0.358s
Before |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:17 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
-0.335s
Before |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:17 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
-0.314s
Before |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:17 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
-0.293s
Before |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:17 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
-0.271s
Before |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:17 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
-0.251s
Before |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
-0.227s
Before |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
-0.203s
Before |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
-0.180s
Before |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
-0.156s
Before |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
-0.135s
Before |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
-0.113s
Before |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
-0.092s
Before |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
-0.070s
Before |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
-0.046s
Before |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
-0.023s
Before |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
MediumFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
+0.023s
After |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
+0.044s
After |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
+0.066s
After |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
+0.087s
After |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
+0.109s
After |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
+0.132s
After |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
+0.157s
After |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
+0.180s
After |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
+0.203s
After |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
+0.225s
After |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
+0.246s
After |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
ShortFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
+0.267s
After |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
+0.289s
After |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
+0.311s
After |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
+0.332s
After |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
+0.354s
After |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
+0.378s
After |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
+0.409s
After |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
+0.435s
After |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
+0.460s
After |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
+0.484s
After |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
+0.511s
After |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
| Woods Mesh 🌲 (WUDZ) |
+0.537s
After |
-40.0 dBm | 6.50 dB | 0 |
34
📡
|
LongFast | 2026-05-16 11:24:18 UTC | View |
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways