Packet #39561178 Success

POSITION_APP packet from FLAB-240E (FLAB) to !ffffffff

45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
32
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 39561178
Mesh Packet ID: 0xbd997c42
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC
From Node: FLAB-240E (FLAB)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: FLAN-F208 (FLAN)
Channel: ShortFast
RSSI: -34 dBm
SNR: 6.25 dBm
Hop Info: 0/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 7
Relay Node: 0e FLAB
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 32 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:43.751834°
Longitude:-79.298560°
Altitude:166 m
Satellites:10
Precision:13 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:32 bytes
Gateway:!433af208
Channel:ShortFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: ShortFast
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !433af208
Node ID format
channel_id ShortFast
packet MeshPacket (32 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 4159185934
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 32 bytes size
hop_limit 7
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -34.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 6.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1778931537
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 14
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1778931539.5398247
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: ShortFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Reduced position precision: ~2900.0m accuracy
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !433af208
Position Precision: 13 bits (~2900.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 2900.0
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -34.0 dBm
SNR: 6.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:32 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 43.7518336, "longitude": -79.29856, "altitude": 166, "sats_in_view": 10, "precision_bits": 13 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!433af208", "channel_id": "ShortFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 4159185934, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3180952642, "rx_time": 1778931537, "rx_snr": 6.25, "rx_rssi": -34, "hop_limit": 7, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 14, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d0000141a150000bcd018a601252857086a280378008001d60298010ab8010d", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 437518336, "longitude_i": -792985600, "altitude": 166, "time": 1778931496, "location_source": "LOC_EXTERNAL", "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 342, "sats_in_view": 10, "precision_bits": 13, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (32 bytes)
0d0000141a150000bcd018a601252857086a280378008001d60298010ab8010d
Hex Analysis:
Size:32 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB ShortFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC Current
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.360s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB LongFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.335s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB LongFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.323s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB LongFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.311s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB LongFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.300s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB LongFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.289s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB LongFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.278s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB LongFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.267s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB LongFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.256s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB LongFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.245s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB LongFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.234s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB LongFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.223s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB MediumFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.210s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB MediumFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.198s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB MediumFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.186s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB MediumFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.173s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB MediumFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.162s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB MediumFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.150s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB MediumFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.138s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB MediumFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.126s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB MediumFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.115s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB MediumFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.104s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB MediumFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.093s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB ShortFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.081s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB ShortFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.070s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB ShortFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.059s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB ShortFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.048s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB ShortFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.037s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB ShortFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.025s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB ShortFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.012s
Before
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB ShortFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.012s
After
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB ShortFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.024s
After
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB ShortFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.036s
After
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.049s
After
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.061s
After
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.072s
After
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.082s
After
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.095s
After
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.106s
After
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.117s
After
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.128s
After
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.139s
After
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.149s
After
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB ShortTurbo 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.162s
After
-34.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 0e FLAB LongFast 2026-05-16 11:38:59 UTC View
45

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways