Packet #40009619 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from GGR to !ffffffff

45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
69
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 40009619
Mesh Packet ID: 0xf5c6389a
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC
From Node: GGR (f8e4)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: GGR (f8e4)
Channel: ShortFast
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: Unknown
Hop Info: 0/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 3
Relay Node: e4 GGR
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 69 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:GGR
Short Name:GGR
Node ID:!6962f8e4
MAC Address:xzNpYvjk
Hardware:RAK4631
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:69 bytes
Gateway:!6962f8e4
Channel:ShortFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: ShortFast
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !6962f8e4
Node ID format
channel_id ShortFast
packet MeshPacket (69 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1768093924
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 69 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1779023201
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority 10
Packet priority level 		enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 228
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1779023203.508974
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: ShortFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !6962f8e4
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:69 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!6962f8e4", "long_name": "GGR", "short_name": "GGR", "macaddr": "xzNpYvjk", "hw_model": "RAK4631" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!6962f8e4", "channel_id": "ShortFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1768093924, "to": 4294967295, "id": 4123408538, "rx_time": 1779023201, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 10, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 228, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a0921363936326638653412034747521a034747522206c7336962f8e42809380b422046edce906d1bbc71cc39306cf56d3a33c599a853e78b58290c4e23f45eed311d4800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!6962f8e4", "long_name": "GGR", "short_name": "GGR", "macaddr": "xzNpYvjk", "hw_model": "RAK4631", "role": "ROUTER_LATE", "public_key": "Ru3OkG0bvHHMOTBs9W06M8WZqFPni1gpDE4j9F7tMR0=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (69 bytes)
0a0921363936326638653412034747521a034747522206c7336962f8e42809380b422046edce906d1bbc71cc39306cf56d3a33c599a853e78b58290c4e23f45eed311d4800
Hex Analysis:
Size:69 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
GGR (f8e4) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR ShortFast 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC Current
GGR (f8e4) -0.640s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR LongFast 2026-05-17 13:06:42 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) -0.615s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR LongFast 2026-05-17 13:06:42 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) -0.590s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR LongFast 2026-05-17 13:06:42 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) -0.555s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR LongFast 2026-05-17 13:06:42 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) -0.520s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR LongFast 2026-05-17 13:06:42 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) -0.498s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR LongFast 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) -0.474s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR LongFast 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) -0.446s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR LongFast 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) -0.424s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR LongFast 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) -0.399s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR LongFast 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) -0.374s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR LongFast 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) -0.349s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR MediumFast 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) -0.322s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR MediumFast 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) -0.296s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR MediumFast 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) -0.269s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR MediumFast 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) -0.233s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR MediumFast 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) -0.197s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR MediumFast 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) -0.167s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR MediumFast 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) -0.142s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR MediumFast 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) -0.118s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR MediumFast 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) -0.093s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR MediumFast 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) -0.070s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR MediumFast 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) -0.047s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR ShortFast 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) -0.024s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR ShortFast 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) +0.026s
After 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR ShortFast 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) +0.058s
After 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR ShortFast 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) +0.083s
After 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR ShortFast 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) +0.106s
After 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR ShortFast 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) +0.129s
After 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR ShortFast 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) +0.152s
After 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR ShortFast 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) +0.176s
After 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR ShortFast 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) +0.203s
After 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR ShortFast 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) +0.232s
After 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR ShortTurbo 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) +0.267s
After 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR ShortTurbo 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) +0.291s
After 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR ShortTurbo 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) +0.315s
After 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR ShortTurbo 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) +0.338s
After 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR ShortTurbo 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) +0.360s
After 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR ShortTurbo 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) +0.383s
After 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR ShortTurbo 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) +0.407s
After 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR ShortTurbo 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) +0.436s
After 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR ShortTurbo 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) +0.477s
After 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR ShortTurbo 2026-05-17 13:06:43 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) +0.500s
After 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR ShortTurbo 2026-05-17 13:06:44 UTC View
GGR (f8e4) +0.521s
After 		Unknown Unknown 0 e4 GGR LongFast 2026-05-17 13:06:44 UTC View
45

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways