Packet #40243681 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from MoeTD (Moe) to !ffffffff

45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
27
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 40243681
Mesh Packet ID: 0xd257ee9b
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-05-18 03:45:22 UTC
From Node: MoeTD (Moe)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: MoeTD (Moe)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: Unknown
Hop Info: 0/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 7
Relay Node: 1c Moe
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 27 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:101%
Voltage:4.93 V
Channel Usage:3.2%
Air Util TX:0.3%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:27 bytes
Gateway:!4ed3691c
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !4ed3691c
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (27 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1322477852
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 27 bytes size
hop_limit 7
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1779075922
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority 10
Packet priority level
enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 28
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1779075922.7496939
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !4ed3691c
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:27 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1779075922, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.932, "channel_utilization": 3.2266665, "air_util_tx": 0.29347223, "uptime_seconds": 10147 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!4ed3691c", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1322477852, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3528978075, "rx_time": 1779075922, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 7, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 10, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 28, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d528b0a6a1214086515f2d29d401db4814e4025fe41963e28a34f", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1779075922, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.932, "channel_utilization": 3.2266665, "air_util_tx": 0.29347223, "uptime_seconds": 10147 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (27 bytes)
0d528b0a6a1214086515f2d29d401db4814e4025fe41963e28a34f
Hex Analysis:
Size:27 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
MoeTD (Moe) Primary 0.000s
Reference
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe LongFast 2026-05-18 03:45:22 UTC Current
MoeTD (Moe) -0.098s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe LongFast 2026-05-18 03:45:22 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) -0.065s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe LongFast 2026-05-18 03:45:22 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) -0.044s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe LongFast 2026-05-18 03:45:22 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) -0.022s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe LongFast 2026-05-18 03:45:22 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +0.022s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe LongFast 2026-05-18 03:45:22 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +0.051s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe LongFast 2026-05-18 03:45:22 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +0.075s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe LongFast 2026-05-18 03:45:22 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +0.099s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe LongFast 2026-05-18 03:45:22 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +0.123s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe LongFast 2026-05-18 03:45:22 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +0.145s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe LongFast 2026-05-18 03:45:22 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +0.168s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe MediumFast 2026-05-18 03:45:22 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +0.189s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe MediumFast 2026-05-18 03:45:22 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +0.213s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe MediumFast 2026-05-18 03:45:22 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +0.236s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe MediumFast 2026-05-18 03:45:22 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +0.261s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe MediumFast 2026-05-18 03:45:23 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +0.284s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe MediumFast 2026-05-18 03:45:23 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +0.308s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe MediumFast 2026-05-18 03:45:23 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +0.330s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe MediumFast 2026-05-18 03:45:23 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +0.372s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe MediumFast 2026-05-18 03:45:23 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +0.431s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe MediumFast 2026-05-18 03:45:23 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +0.528s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe MediumFast 2026-05-18 03:45:23 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +0.570s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe ShortFast 2026-05-18 03:45:23 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +0.639s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe ShortFast 2026-05-18 03:45:23 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +0.689s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe ShortFast 2026-05-18 03:45:23 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +0.724s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe ShortFast 2026-05-18 03:45:23 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +0.762s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe ShortFast 2026-05-18 03:45:23 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +0.799s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe ShortFast 2026-05-18 03:45:23 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +0.851s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe ShortFast 2026-05-18 03:45:23 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +0.967s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe ShortFast 2026-05-18 03:45:23 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +1.045s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe ShortFast 2026-05-18 03:45:23 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +1.184s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe ShortFast 2026-05-18 03:45:23 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +1.259s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe ShortFast 2026-05-18 03:45:24 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +1.328s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe ShortTurbo 2026-05-18 03:45:24 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +1.406s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe ShortTurbo 2026-05-18 03:45:24 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +1.627s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe ShortTurbo 2026-05-18 03:45:24 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +1.721s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe ShortTurbo 2026-05-18 03:45:24 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +1.773s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe ShortTurbo 2026-05-18 03:45:24 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +1.826s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe ShortTurbo 2026-05-18 03:45:24 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +1.898s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe ShortTurbo 2026-05-18 03:45:24 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +1.979s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe ShortTurbo 2026-05-18 03:45:24 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +2.059s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe ShortTurbo 2026-05-18 03:45:24 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +2.164s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe ShortTurbo 2026-05-18 03:45:24 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +2.270s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe ShortTurbo 2026-05-18 03:45:25 UTC View
MoeTD (Moe) +2.330s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 1c Moe LongFast 2026-05-18 03:45:25 UTC View
45

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways