Packet #17732529 Success
POSITION_APP packet from Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) to !ffffffff
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
33
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 17732529 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0x5975984b
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC |
| From Node: | Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
POSITION_APP
Port: 3 |
| Gateway: | Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | MediumFast |
| RSSI: | Unknown |
| SNR: | Unknown |
| Hop Info: |
0/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 7 |
| Relay Node: |
e4
S#02
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions |
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 33 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
| Latitude: | 49.322394° |
|---|---|
| Longitude: | -123.037286° |
| Altitude: | 117 m |
| Precision: | 14 bits |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 33 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !33687ee4 |
| Channel: | MediumFast |
| Payload Type: | POSITION_APP |
| Hop Count: | Unknown / 7 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 3 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
âš Visible to all nodes on channel
âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
âš Visible to all nodes on channel
âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!33687ee4
Node ID format |
channel_id |
MediumFast
|
packet |
MeshPacket (33 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
862486244
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
3
POSITION_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
33 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
7
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
7
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
Not set | int32 |
rx_snr |
Not set | float |
rx_time |
1774592744
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
10
Packet priority level |
enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
228
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1774592746.6194475
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
- ✓ Reduced position precision: ~1500.0m accuracy
- ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
- âš Visible to all nodes on channel
- âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !33687ee4 |
| Position Precision: | 14 bits (~1500.0m accuracy) |
| Position precision meters: | 1500.0 |
| Zero Hop Policy: |
Enabled
Direct gateway connection |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | POSITION_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 33 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"latitude": 49.3223936,
"longitude": -123.0372864,
"altitude": 117,
"sats_in_view": null,
"precision_bits": 14
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!33687ee4",
"channel_id": "MediumFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 862486244,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 1500878923,
"rx_time": 1774592744,
"rx_snr": 0.0,
"rx_rssi": 0,
"hop_limit": 7,
"hop_start": 7,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 10,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 228,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 3,
"payload": "0d0000661d150000aab6187525e822c669280150007800800100b0018603b8010e",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"latitude_i": 493223936,
"longitude_i": -1230372864,
"altitude": 117,
"time": 1774592744,
"location_source": "LOC_MANUAL",
"altitude_geoidal_separation": 0,
"ground_speed": 0,
"ground_track": 0,
"seq_number": 390,
"precision_bits": 14,
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "POSITION_APP",
"message_class": "Position"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (33 bytes)
0d0000661d150000aab6187525e822c669280150007800800100b0018603b8010e
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 33 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | Current |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.164s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.152s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.134s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.113s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.093s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.073s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.062s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.052s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.041s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.031s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.021s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.010s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.011s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.022s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.034s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.046s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.064s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.077s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.091s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.106s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.116s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.129s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.140s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.151s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.168s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.179s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.189s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.201s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.214s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.234s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.248s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.287s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.300s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.313s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.324s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.335s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.345s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.356s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.366s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.376s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.386s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:25:47 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.396s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:25:47 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.406s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:25:47 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.418s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:47 UTC | View |
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways