Packet #17732531 Success
POSITION_APP packet from Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) to !ffffffff
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
33
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 17732531 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0x5975984b
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC |
| From Node: | Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
POSITION_APP
Port: 3 |
| Gateway: | Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | MediumFast |
| RSSI: | Unknown |
| SNR: | Unknown |
| Hop Info: |
0/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 7 |
| Relay Node: |
e4
S#02
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions |
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 33 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
| Latitude: | 49.322394° |
|---|---|
| Longitude: | -123.037286° |
| Altitude: | 117 m |
| Precision: | 14 bits |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 33 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !33687ee4 |
| Channel: | MediumFast |
| Payload Type: | POSITION_APP |
| Hop Count: | Unknown / 7 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 3 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
âš Visible to all nodes on channel
âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
âš Visible to all nodes on channel
âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!33687ee4
Node ID format |
channel_id |
MediumFast
|
packet |
MeshPacket (33 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
862486244
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
3
POSITION_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
33 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
7
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
7
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
Not set | int32 |
rx_snr |
Not set | float |
rx_time |
1774592744
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
10
Packet priority level |
enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
228
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1774592746.641693
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
- ✓ Reduced position precision: ~1500.0m accuracy
- ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
- âš Visible to all nodes on channel
- âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !33687ee4 |
| Position Precision: | 14 bits (~1500.0m accuracy) |
| Position precision meters: | 1500.0 |
| Zero Hop Policy: |
Enabled
Direct gateway connection |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | POSITION_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 33 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"latitude": 49.3223936,
"longitude": -123.0372864,
"altitude": 117,
"sats_in_view": null,
"precision_bits": 14
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!33687ee4",
"channel_id": "MediumFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 862486244,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 1500878923,
"rx_time": 1774592744,
"rx_snr": 0.0,
"rx_rssi": 0,
"hop_limit": 7,
"hop_start": 7,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 10,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 228,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 3,
"payload": "0d0000661d150000aab6187525e822c669280150007800800100b0018603b8010e",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"latitude_i": 493223936,
"longitude_i": -1230372864,
"altitude": 117,
"time": 1774592744,
"location_source": "LOC_MANUAL",
"altitude_geoidal_separation": 0,
"ground_speed": 0,
"ground_track": 0,
"seq_number": 390,
"precision_bits": 14,
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "POSITION_APP",
"message_class": "Position"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (33 bytes)
0d0000661d150000aab6187525e822c669280150007800800100b0018603b8010e
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 33 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | Current |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.186s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.174s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.156s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.135s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.115s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.095s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.085s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.074s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.064s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.053s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.043s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.033s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.022s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
-0.012s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.012s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.024s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.041s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.055s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.069s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.084s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.094s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.107s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.118s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.129s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.145s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.156s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.167s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.179s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.192s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.212s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.225s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.265s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.278s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.290s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.302s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.312s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.323s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.333s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.344s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.354s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:25:46 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.364s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:25:47 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.374s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:25:47 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.384s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 06:25:47 UTC | View |
| Storm #02 🇨🇦 (S#02) |
+0.396s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e4
S#02
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 06:25:47 UTC | View |
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways