Packet #17732930 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from RamCougar (RAM) to !ffffffff

45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
29
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 17732930
Mesh Packet ID: 0x7d863d56
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC
From Node: RamCougar (RAM)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -125 dBm
SNR: -16.25 dBm
Hop Info: 4/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 3
Relay Node: None
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:101%
Voltage:4.36 V
Channel Usage:2.3%
Air Util TX:0.8%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:29 bytes
Gateway:!fb13094d
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:4 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
âš  Visible to all nodes on channel
âš  Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !fb13094d
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (29 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1770374168
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 29 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -125.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -16.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1774592818
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1774592816.7133865
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • âš  Visible to all nodes on channel
  • âš  Default channel - no encryption
  • âš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • âš  Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • âš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !fb13094d
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -125.0 dBm
SNR: -16.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1774549981, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.362, "channel_utilization": 2.27, "air_util_tx": 0.8308611, "uptime_seconds": 2561737 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!fb13094d", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1770374168, "to": 4294967295, "id": 2105949526, "rx_time": 1774592818, "rx_snr": -16.25, "rx_rssi": -125, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0ddd7bc569121608651581958b401dae4711402550b3543f28c9ad9c01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1774549981, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.362, "channel_utilization": 2.27, "air_util_tx": 0.8308611, "uptime_seconds": 2561737 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (29 bytes)
0ddd7bc569121608651581958b401dae4711402550b3543f28c9ad9c01
Hex Analysis:
Size:29 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - LongFast 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC Current
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -1.054s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - LongFast 2026-03-27 06:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -1.014s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - LongFast 2026-03-27 06:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.979s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - LongFast 2026-03-27 06:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.949s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - LongFast 2026-03-27 06:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.926s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - LongFast 2026-03-27 06:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.904s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - LongFast 2026-03-27 06:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.880s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - LongFast 2026-03-27 06:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.859s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - LongFast 2026-03-27 06:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.837s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - LongFast 2026-03-27 06:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.813s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - LongFast 2026-03-27 06:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.790s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - LongFast 2026-03-27 06:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.766s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 06:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.742s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 06:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.721s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 06:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.697s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.676s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.654s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.630s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.606s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.575s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.552s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.530s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.508s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.486s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.465s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.442s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.417s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.394s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.370s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.348s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.326s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.305s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.285s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.261s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.238s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.215s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.192s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.170s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.146s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.125s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.104s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.080s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.056s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.026s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 06:26:56 UTC View
45

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways