Packet #17770696 Success

STORE_FORWARD_APP packet from SimplyOffGridLife (SOGL) to !ffffffff

45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
7
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 17770696
Mesh Packet ID: 0x1529ac1c
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-27 08:26:54 UTC
From Node: SimplyOffGridLife (SOGL)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: STORE_FORWARD_APP
Port: 65
Gateway: WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -125 dBm
SNR: -16.0 dBm
Hop Info: 4/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 3
Relay Node: None
Payload Data
Protocol: STORE_FORWARD_APP
Size: 7 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
{
  "rr": "ROUTER_HEARTBEAT",
  "heartbeat": {
    "period": 900
  },
  "type": "protobuf",
  "portnum": "STORE_FORWARD_APP",
  "message_class": "StoreAndForward"
}
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:7 bytes
Gateway:!fb13094d
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:STORE_FORWARD_APP
Hop Count:4 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
âš  Visible to all nodes on channel
âš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !fb13094d
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (7 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1771870044
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 65
STORE_FORWARD_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 7 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -125.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -16.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1774600019
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1774600014.9409995
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • âš  Visible to all nodes on channel
  • âš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • âš  Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • âš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !fb13094d
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -125.0 dBm
SNR: -16.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:STORE_FORWARD_APP
Size:7 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "rr": "ROUTER_HEARTBEAT", "heartbeat": { "period": 900 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "STORE_FORWARD_APP", "message_class": "StoreAndForward" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!fb13094d", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1771870044, "to": 4294967295, "id": 355052572, "rx_time": 1774600019, "rx_snr": -16.0, "rx_rssi": -125, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 65, "payload": "08022203088407", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "rr": "ROUTER_HEARTBEAT", "heartbeat": { "period": 900 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "STORE_FORWARD_APP", "message_class": "StoreAndForward" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (7 bytes)
08022203088407
Hex Analysis:
Size:7 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 08:26:54 UTC Current
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.239s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - LongFast 2026-03-27 08:26:54 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.167s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - LongFast 2026-03-27 08:26:54 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.149s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - LongFast 2026-03-27 08:26:54 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.132s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - LongFast 2026-03-27 08:26:54 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.120s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - LongFast 2026-03-27 08:26:54 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.108s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - LongFast 2026-03-27 08:26:54 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.097s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - LongFast 2026-03-27 08:26:54 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.085s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - LongFast 2026-03-27 08:26:54 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.074s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - LongFast 2026-03-27 08:26:54 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.063s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - LongFast 2026-03-27 08:26:54 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.051s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - LongFast 2026-03-27 08:26:54 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.040s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 08:26:54 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.027s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 08:26:54 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) -0.012s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 08:26:54 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.011s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 08:26:54 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.021s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 08:26:54 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.032s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 08:26:54 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.042s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 08:26:54 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.052s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 08:26:54 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.063s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 08:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.073s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 08:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.084s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 08:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.095s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 08:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.105s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 08:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.115s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 08:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.126s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 08:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.141s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 08:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.156s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 08:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.170s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 08:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.185s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 08:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.198s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 08:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.212s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 08:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.225s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 08:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.238s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 08:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.252s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 08:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.266s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 08:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.285s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 08:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.298s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 08:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.312s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 08:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.327s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 08:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.341s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 08:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.355s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 08:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.370s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 08:26:55 UTC View
WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) +0.385s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 4 - LongFast 2026-03-27 08:26:55 UTC View
45

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways