Packet #17810275 Success
TELEMETRY_APP packet from RamCougar (RAM) to !ffffffff
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
29
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 17810275 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0xe1882d5d
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-03-27 10:12:54 UTC |
| From Node: | RamCougar (RAM) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67 |
| Gateway: | WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | ShortTurbo |
| RSSI: | -128 dBm |
| SNR: | -19.5 dBm |
| Hop Info: |
4/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 3 |
| Relay Node: |
98
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet |
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 29 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
| Battery: | 101% |
|---|---|
| Voltage: | 4.36 V |
| Channel Usage: | 2.4% |
| Air Util TX: | 1.1% |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 29 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !fb13094d |
| Channel: | ShortTurbo |
| Payload Type: | TELEMETRY_APP |
| Hop Count: | 4 / 7 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: ShortTurbo
+ 1 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: ShortTurbo
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
âš Visible to all nodes on channel
âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
âš Visible to all nodes on channel
âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!fb13094d
Node ID format |
channel_id |
ShortTurbo
|
packet |
MeshPacket (29 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
1770374168
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
67
TELEMETRY_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
29 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
3
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
7
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
-128.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway |
int32 |
rx_snr |
-19.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway |
float |
rx_time |
1774606378
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
Not set | enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
152
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1774606374.1745021
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Custom channel: ShortTurbo
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
- âš Visible to all nodes on channel
- âš Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
- âš Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
- âš RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !fb13094d |
| Signal Metrics: |
RSSI: -128.0 dBm SNR: -19.50 dB |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | TELEMETRY_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 29 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"time": 1774563541,
"device_metrics": {
"battery_level": 101,
"voltage": 4.362,
"channel_utilization": 2.385,
"air_util_tx": 1.0543333,
"uptime_seconds": 2575297
}
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!fb13094d",
"channel_id": "ShortTurbo",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 1770374168,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 3783798109,
"rx_time": 1774606378,
"rx_snr": -19.5,
"rx_rssi": -128,
"hop_limit": 3,
"hop_start": 7,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 0,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 152,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 67,
"payload": "0dd5b0c569121608651581958b401dd7a318402565f4863f28c1979d01",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"time": 1774563541,
"device_metrics": {
"battery_level": 101,
"voltage": 4.362,
"channel_utilization": 2.385,
"air_util_tx": 1.0543333,
"uptime_seconds": 2575297
},
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP",
"message_class": "Telemetry"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (29 bytes)
0dd5b0c569121608651581958b401dd7a318402565f4863f28c1979d01
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 29 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:12:54 UTC | Current |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.922s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.894s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.869s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.841s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.821s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.796s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.773s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.749s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.726s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.703s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.682s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.661s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.640s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.620s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.593s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.569s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.543s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.521s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.500s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.480s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.459s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.438s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.414s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.390s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.367s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.343s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.322s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.301s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.280s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.259s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.235s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.211s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.188s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:53 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.164s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:12:54 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.143s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:12:54 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.122s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:12:54 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.101s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:12:54 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.079s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:12:54 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.056s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:12:54 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
-0.023s
Before |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:12:54 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
+0.023s
After |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:12:54 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
+0.045s
After |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:12:54 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
+0.070s
After |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 10:12:54 UTC | View |
| WYK6 - MeshPocket (🔋) |
+0.091s
After |
-128.0 dBm | -19.50 dB | 4 |
98
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 10:12:54 UTC | View |
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways