Packet #17811028 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B) to neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)

45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
30
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 17811028
Mesh Packet ID: 0x903a8bd4
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC
From Node: DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B)
To Node: neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -105 dBm
SNR: 8.5 dBm
Hop Info: 2/2 hops
Start: 2, Limit: 0
Relay Node: None
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 30 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
SNR Towards: -10.5 dB
Return Path: SolidElectronics (🍕)
SNR Back: -0.25 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B) 18.06 km -10.5 dB Origin Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B) SolidElectronics (🍕) Unknown -0.25 dB Return Start Hops
Total Forward Distance
18.06 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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FastSlow
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:30 bytes
Gateway:!a3fb5ff0
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:2 / 2
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !a3fb5ff0
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (30 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 381941320
Source node ID
uint32
to 2732702908
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 30 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 2
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -105.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 8.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1774606483
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1774606484.1621509
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !a3fb5ff0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -105.0 dBm
SNR: 8.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:30 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [], "snr_towards": [ -10.5 ], "route_back": [ 4054897404 ], "snr_back": [ -0.25 ], "route_node_names": { "381941320": "DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B)", "2732702908": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "4054897404": "SolidElectronics (🍕)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 17811028, "timestamp": 1774606484.1621509, "from_node_id": 381941320, "to_node_id": 2732702908, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!a3fb5ff0", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 2419755988, "rssi": -105, "snr": 8.5, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 2, "payload_length": 30, "processed_successfully": true, "raw_payload": "120ad6ffffffffffffffff011a04fcd2b0f1220affffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1774606483, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC", "hop_count": 2, "has_payload": true, "success": true, "from_node_name": "DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B)", "to_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "relay_hex": null, "relay_candidates": [], "gateway_name": "kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2751160304, "latitude": 43.3813643, "longitude": -80.4758169, "altitude": 343, "timestamp": 1774614712.622036, "timestamp_str": "2026-03-27 12:31:52", "display_name": "kwarc.org 5ff0", "long_name": "kwarc.org 5ff0", "short_name": "KW5", "hw_model": "TBEAM" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 17811028, "from_node_id": 381941320, "to_node_id": 2732702908, "timestamp": 1774606484.1621509, "gateway_id": "!a3fb5ff0", "raw_payload": "120ad6ffffffffffffffff011a04fcd2b0f1220affffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 2, "from_node_name": "DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B)", "to_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [], "snr_towards": [ -10.5 ], "route_back": [ 4054897404 ], "snr_back": [ -0.25 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 2732702908, 381941320 ], "node_names": [ "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B)" ], "snr_values": [ -10.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 381941320, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B)", "snr": -10.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18063.867748079887, "from_location_timestamp": 1774594695.9538035, "to_location_timestamp": 1774605491.1156979, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 381941320, 4054897404 ], "node_names": [ "DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B)", "SolidElectronics (🍕)" ], "snr_values": [ -0.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 381941320, "to_node_id": 4054897404, "from_node_name": "DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B)", "to_node_name": "SolidElectronics (🍕)", "snr": -0.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 2732702908, 381941320, 4054897404 ], "node_names": [ "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B)", "SolidElectronics (🍕)" ], "snr_values": [ -10.5, -0.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 381941320, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B)", "snr": -10.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18063.867748079887, "from_location_timestamp": 1774594695.9538035, "to_location_timestamp": 1774605491.1156979, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 381941320, "to_node_id": 4054897404, "from_node_name": "DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B)", "to_node_name": "SolidElectronics (🍕)", "snr": -0.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) → DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B)", "return_path_display": "DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B) → SolidElectronics (🍕)", "actual_rf_path_display": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) → DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B) → SolidElectronics (🍕)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 381941320, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B)", "snr": -10.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18063.867748079887, "from_location_timestamp": 1774594695.9538035, "to_location_timestamp": 1774605491.1156979, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 381941320, "to_node_id": 4054897404, "from_node_name": "DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B)", "to_node_name": "SolidElectronics (🍕)", "snr": -0.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "total_forward_distance": 18063.867748079887, "total_return_distance": 0 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!a3fb5ff0", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 381941320, "to": 2732702908, "id": 2419755988, "rx_time": 1774606483, "rx_snr": 8.5, "rx_rssi": -105, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 2, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "120ad6ffffffffffffffff011a04fcd2b0f1220affffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "snr_towards": [ -42 ], "route_back": [ 4054897404 ], "snr_back": [ -1 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (30 bytes)
120ad6ffffffffffffffff011a04fcd2b0f1220affffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:30 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - LongFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC Current
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) -0.022s
Before
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - LongFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.010s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - LongFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.027s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - LongFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.045s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - LongFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.065s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - LongFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.077s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - LongFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.089s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - LongFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.100s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - LongFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.112s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - LongFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.124s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - LongFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.141s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.152s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.163s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.174s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.184s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.195s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.206s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.217s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.229s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.241s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.253s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.265s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.277s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.288s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.300s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.311s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.322s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.333s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.344s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.355s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.366s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.376s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.387s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.398s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.410s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.422s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.434s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.446s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.458s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.470s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.482s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.493s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.504s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
kwarc.org 5ff0 (KW5) +0.515s
After
-105.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 - LongFast 2026-03-27 10:14:44 UTC View
45

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways