Packet #17813908 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) to !040844d0

47
Total Receptions
3
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
46
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 17813908
Mesh Packet ID: 0x4a1392a3
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-27 10:23:41 UTC
From Node: neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)
To Node: !040844d0 (44d0)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Seri Base d120 (SRB)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -95 dBm
SNR: 2.5 dBm
Hop Info: 3/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 4
Relay Node: 48
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 46 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: !49b5ab5c SolidElectronics (🍕) DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B)
Hop Count: 2 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -14.0 dB -3.75 dB -9.0 dB
Route Visualization
Loading...

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) !49b5ab5c Unknown -14.0 dB Origin Hops
2 !49b5ab5c SolidElectronics (🍕) Unknown -3.75 dB Relay Hops
3 SolidElectronics (🍕) DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B) Unknown -9.0 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
Loading graph...

Building graph...

This can take a few seconds on large graphs.

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
FastSlow
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:46 bytes
Gateway:!16ced120
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:3 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !16ced120
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (46 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2732702908
Source node ID
uint32
to 67650768
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 46 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -95.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 2.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1774607020
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 72
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1774607021.6036677
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !16ced120
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -95.0 dBm
SNR: 2.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:46 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1236642652, 4054897404, 381941320 ], "snr_towards": [ -14.0, -3.75, -9.0 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "1236642652": "!49b5ab5c", "381941320": "DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B)", "67650768": "!040844d0", "2732702908": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "4054897404": "SolidElectronics (🍕)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 17813908, "timestamp": 1774607021.6036677, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 67650768, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!16ced120", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 1242796707, "rssi": -95, "snr": 2.5, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 46, "processed_successfully": true, "raw_payload": "0a0c5cabb549fcd2b0f148f6c316121ec8ffffffffffffffff01f1ffffffffffffffff01dcffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1774607020, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 72, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-03-27 10:23:41 UTC", "hop_count": 3, "has_payload": true, "success": true, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "!040844d0", "relay_hex": "48", "relay_candidates": [], "gateway_name": "Seri Base d120 (SRB)", "gateway_location": null }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 17813908, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 67650768, "timestamp": 1774607021.6036677, "gateway_id": "!16ced120", "raw_payload": "0a0c5cabb549fcd2b0f148f6c316121ec8ffffffffffffffff01f1ffffffffffffffff01dcffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "!040844d0", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1236642652, 4054897404, 381941320 ], "snr_towards": [ -14.0, -3.75, -9.0 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 2732702908, 1236642652, 4054897404, 381941320 ], "node_names": [ "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "!49b5ab5c", "SolidElectronics (🍕)", "DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B)" ], "snr_values": [ -14.0, -3.75, -9.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 1236642652, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "!49b5ab5c", "snr": -14.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1236642652, "to_node_id": 4054897404, "from_node_name": "!49b5ab5c", "to_node_name": "SolidElectronics (🍕)", "snr": -3.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 4054897404, "to_node_id": 381941320, "from_node_name": "SolidElectronics (🍕)", "to_node_name": "DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B)", "snr": -9.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2732702908, 1236642652, 4054897404, 381941320 ], "node_names": [ "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "!49b5ab5c", "SolidElectronics (🍕)", "DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B)" ], "snr_values": [ -14.0, -3.75, -9.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 1236642652, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "!49b5ab5c", "snr": -14.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1236642652, "to_node_id": 4054897404, "from_node_name": "!49b5ab5c", "to_node_name": "SolidElectronics (🍕)", "snr": -3.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 4054897404, "to_node_id": 381941320, "from_node_name": "SolidElectronics (🍕)", "to_node_name": "DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B)", "snr": -9.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) → !49b5ab5c → SolidElectronics (🍕) → DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) → !49b5ab5c → SolidElectronics (🍕) → DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2732702908, "to_node_id": 1236642652, "from_node_name": "neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐)", "to_node_name": "!49b5ab5c", "snr": -14.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1236642652, "to_node_id": 4054897404, "from_node_name": "!49b5ab5c", "to_node_name": "SolidElectronics (🍕)", "snr": -3.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 4054897404, "to_node_id": 381941320, "from_node_name": "SolidElectronics (🍕)", "to_node_name": "DAVE🇨🇦Base (DA-B)", "snr": -9.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 0, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!16ced120", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2732702908, "to": 67650768, "id": 1242796707, "rx_time": 1774607020, "rx_snr": 2.5, "rx_rssi": -95, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 72, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a0c5cabb549fcd2b0f148f6c316121ec8ffffffffffffffff01f1ffffffffffffffff01dcffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1236642652, 4054897404, 381941320 ], "snr_towards": [ -56, -15, -36 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (46 bytes)
0a0c5cabb549fcd2b0f148f6c316121ec8ffffffffffffffff01f1ffffffffffffffff01dcffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:46 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Seri Base d120 (SRB) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-95.0 dBm 2.50 dB 3 48 LongFast 2026-03-27 10:23:41 UTC Current
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.555s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.522s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.512s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.495s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.477s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.459s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.448s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.431s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.411s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.401s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.381s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.370s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.353s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.333s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.322s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.311s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.300s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.290s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.279s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.268s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.257s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.240s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 MediumFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.228s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.216s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.204s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.192s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.180s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.161s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.150s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.139s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.127s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.114s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.103s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.087s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.076s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.065s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.054s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.036s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.024s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -8.011s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.999s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.988s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.976s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.964s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
neoSG2 https://canadaverse.org/ (🎐) -7.952s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 bc 🎐 LongFast 2026-03-27 10:23:33 UTC View
VE3WNP-12 (WNP) -7.398s
Before
-73.0 dBm 6.00 dB 1 68 WNPr LongFast 2026-03-27 10:23:34 UTC View
47

Total Receptions

3

Unique Gateways