Packet #17999469 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from FourSisters (4sis) to !ffffffff

45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
26
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 17999469
Mesh Packet ID: 0x05860822
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-27 20:31:41 UTC
From Node: FourSisters (4sis)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: FourSisters (4sis)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: Unknown
Hop Info: 0/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 4
Relay Node: e8 4sis
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 26 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:101%
Voltage:4.24 V
Channel Usage:9.0%
Air Util TX:0.0%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:26 bytes
Gateway:!a0cb14e8
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !a0cb14e8
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (26 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2697663720
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 26 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1774643499
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority 10
Packet priority level
enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 232
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1774643501.8890665
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !a0cb14e8
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:26 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1774643499, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.242, "channel_utilization": 9.021667, "air_util_tx": 0.031055557, "uptime_seconds": 62 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!a0cb14e8", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2697663720, "to": 4294967295, "id": 92669986, "rx_time": 1774643499, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 10, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 232, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d2be9c669121308651577be87401dbf581041253968fe3c283e", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1774643499, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.242, "channel_utilization": 9.021667, "air_util_tx": 0.031055557, "uptime_seconds": 62 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (26 bytes)
0d2be9c669121308651577be87401dbf581041253968fe3c283e
Hex Analysis:
Size:26 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
FourSisters (4sis) Primary 0.000s
Reference
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis LongFast 2026-03-27 20:31:41 UTC Current
FourSisters (4sis) +0.034s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis LongFast 2026-03-27 20:31:41 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.056s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis LongFast 2026-03-27 20:31:41 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.078s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis LongFast 2026-03-27 20:31:41 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.103s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis LongFast 2026-03-27 20:31:41 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.126s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis LongFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.155s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis LongFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.178s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis LongFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.202s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis LongFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.226s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis LongFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.250s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis LongFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.272s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis MediumFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.293s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis MediumFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.315s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis MediumFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.336s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis MediumFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.358s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis MediumFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.382s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis MediumFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.405s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis MediumFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.429s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis MediumFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.451s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis MediumFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.479s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis MediumFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.500s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis MediumFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.520s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis ShortFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.542s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis ShortFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.566s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis ShortFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.589s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis ShortFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.615s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis ShortFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.637s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis ShortFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.659s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis ShortFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.680s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis ShortFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.705s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis ShortFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.727s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis ShortFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.751s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis ShortFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.774s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.799s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.821s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.842s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.863s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.884s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.906s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.938s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.962s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +0.986s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +1.007s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
FourSisters (4sis) +1.028s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 e8 4sis LongFast 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC View
45

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways