Packet #17999470 Success
TELEMETRY_APP packet from FourSisters (4sis) to !ffffffff
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
26
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
| Database ID: | 17999470 |
|---|---|
| Mesh Packet ID: |
0x05860822
Used for correlation across gateways |
| Timestamp: | 2026-03-27 20:31:41 UTC |
| From Node: | FourSisters (4sis) |
| To Node: | !ffffffff (ffff) |
| Success: | Processed |
| Protocol: |
TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67 |
| Gateway: | FourSisters (4sis) |
|---|---|
| Channel: | LongFast |
| RSSI: | Unknown |
| SNR: | Unknown |
| Hop Info: |
0/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 4 |
| Relay Node: |
e8
4sis
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions |
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 26 bytes
Decoded:
Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
| Battery: | 101% |
|---|---|
| Voltage: | 4.24 V |
| Channel Usage: | 9.0% |
| Air Util TX: | 0.0% |
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysisPacket Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
| Total Size: | 26 bytes |
|---|---|
| Gateway: | !a0cb14e8 |
| Channel: | LongFast |
| Payload Type: | TELEMETRY_APP |
| Hop Count: | Unknown / 4 |
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 1 more...
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields
MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
gateway_id |
!a0cb14e8
Node ID format |
channel_id |
LongFast
Default public channel |
packet |
MeshPacket (26 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet |
MeshPacket Fields
Core mesh packet with routing and payload information
| Field | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
from |
2697663720
Source node ID |
uint32 |
to |
4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes |
uint32 |
decoded.portnum |
67
TELEMETRY_APP |
enum |
decoded.payload_length |
26 bytes
|
size |
hop_limit |
4
Remaining hops allowed |
uint32 |
hop_start |
4
Initial hop limit |
uint32 |
hops_taken |
0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit |
derived |
rx_rssi |
Not set | int32 |
rx_snr |
Not set | float |
rx_time |
1774643499
Receive timestamp |
fixed32 |
via_mqtt |
False
Direct LoRa transmission |
bool |
want_ack |
False
No ACK requested |
bool |
priority |
10
Packet priority level |
enum |
delayed |
Not set | enum |
channel |
Not set | uint32 |
pki_encrypted |
False
Standard encryption |
bool |
next_hop |
Not set | uint32 |
relay_node |
232
Relay node ID |
uint32 |
tx_after |
Not set | uint32 |
timestamp |
1774643501.9227483
Unix timestamp |
uint32 |
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis
Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT
Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
- ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
- ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
- ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
- ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
- ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
- ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
| Gateway ID: | !a0cb14e8 |
| Zero Hop Policy: |
Enabled
Direct gateway connection |
Complete Payload Analysis
Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data
Payload Metadata:
| Protocol: | TELEMETRY_APP |
|---|---|
| Size: | 26 bytes |
| Decoded: | Yes |
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{
"time": 1774643499,
"device_metrics": {
"battery_level": 101,
"voltage": 4.242,
"channel_utilization": 9.021667,
"air_util_tx": 0.031055557,
"uptime_seconds": 62
}
}
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{
"service_envelope": {
"gateway_id": "!a0cb14e8",
"channel_id": "LongFast",
"packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)"
},
"mesh_packet": {
"from": 2697663720,
"to": 4294967295,
"id": 92669986,
"rx_time": 1774643499,
"rx_snr": 0.0,
"rx_rssi": 0,
"hop_limit": 4,
"hop_start": 4,
"via_mqtt": false,
"want_ack": false,
"priority": 10,
"delayed": 0,
"channel_index": null,
"pki_encrypted": false,
"next_hop": 0,
"relay_node": 232,
"tx_after": 0,
"decoded": {
"portnum": 67,
"payload": "0d2be9c669121308651577be87401dbf581041253968fe3c283e",
"want_response": null,
"dest": null,
"source": null,
"request_id": null,
"reply_id": null,
"emoji": null,
"parsed_payload": {
"time": 1774643499,
"device_metrics": {
"battery_level": 101,
"voltage": 4.242,
"channel_utilization": 9.021667,
"air_util_tx": 0.031055557,
"uptime_seconds": 62
},
"type": "protobuf",
"portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP",
"message_class": "Telemetry"
}
}
}
}
Raw Packet Data (26 bytes)
0d2be9c669121308651577be87401dbf581041253968fe3c283e
Hex Analysis:
| Size: | 26 bytes |
|---|---|
| Format: | Protobuf (Protocol Buffers) |
| Encoding: | Binary with varint and length-delimited fields |
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT.
The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packetCorrelation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...
Loading reception map...
Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
| Gateway | Time Offset | RSSI | SNR | Hops | Relay | Channel | Timestamp | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FourSisters (4sis) Primary |
0.000s
Reference |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:41 UTC | Current |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
-0.034s
Before |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:41 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.022s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:41 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.044s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:41 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.069s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:41 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.092s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.122s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.144s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.169s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.193s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.216s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.238s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.260s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.281s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.302s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.324s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.348s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.372s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.395s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.417s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.446s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.466s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
MediumFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.486s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.508s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.532s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.555s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.581s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.603s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.625s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.646s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.671s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.693s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.717s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
ShortFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.740s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.766s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.788s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.808s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.830s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.851s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.873s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.905s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.928s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.952s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.974s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
ShortTurbo | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
| FourSisters (4sis) |
+0.994s
After |
Unknown | Unknown | 0 |
e8
4sis
|
LongFast | 2026-03-27 20:31:42 UTC | View |
45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways