Packet #18015574 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from FLAT-10E8 (FLAT) to !ffffffff

45
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
74
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 18015574
Mesh Packet ID: 0x148b5f2a
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC
From Node: FLAT-10E8 (FLAT)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: FLAN-F208 (FLAN)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -30 dBm
SNR: 6.0 dBm
Hop Info: 0/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 7
Relay Node: e8 FLAT
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 74 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:FLAT-10E8
Short Name:FLAT
Node ID:!435b10e8
MAC Address:SMpDWxDo
Hardware:LILYGO_TBEAM_S3_CORE
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:74 bytes
Gateway:!433af208
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !433af208
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (74 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1130041576
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 74 bytes size
hop_limit 7
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -30.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 6.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1774646959
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 232
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1774646961.452026
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !433af208
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -30.0 dBm
SNR: 6.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:74 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!435b10e8", "long_name": "FLAT-10E8", "short_name": "FLAT", "macaddr": "SMpDWxDo", "hw_model": "LILYGO_TBEAM_S3_CORE" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!433af208", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1130041576, "to": 4294967295, "id": 344678186, "rx_time": 1774646959, "rx_snr": 6.0, "rx_rssi": -30, "hop_limit": 7, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": false, "want_ack": false, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": false, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 232, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a092134333562313065381209464c41542d313045381a04464c4154220648ca435b10e8280c422054115cc2614d323cdb0b8782577d88b21867d8d1fd46aebe39b32eca5549ac024800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!435b10e8", "long_name": "FLAT-10E8", "short_name": "FLAT", "macaddr": "SMpDWxDo", "hw_model": "LILYGO_TBEAM_S3_CORE", "public_key": "VBFcwmFNMjzbC4eCV32Ishhn2NH9Rq6+ObMuylVJrAI=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (74 bytes)
0a092134333562313065381209464c41542d313045381a04464c4154220648ca435b10e8280c422054115cc2614d323cdb0b8782577d88b21867d8d1fd46aebe39b32eca5549ac024800
Hex Analysis:
Size:74 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT LongFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC Current
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.132s
Before 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT LongFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.095s
Before 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT LongFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.074s
Before 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT LongFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.052s
Before 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT LongFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) -0.025s
Before 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT LongFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.025s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT LongFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.049s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT LongFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.073s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT LongFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.095s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT LongFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.116s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT LongFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.137s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT MediumFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.157s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT MediumFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.181s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT MediumFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.206s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT MediumFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.229s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT MediumFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.253s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT MediumFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.275s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT MediumFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.306s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT MediumFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.327s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT MediumFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.348s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT MediumFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.372s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT MediumFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.395s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT ShortFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.419s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT ShortFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.442s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT ShortFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.463s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT ShortFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.484s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT ShortFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.506s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT ShortFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.527s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT ShortFast 2026-03-27 21:29:21 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.551s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT ShortFast 2026-03-27 21:29:22 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.575s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT ShortFast 2026-03-27 21:29:22 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.599s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT ShortFast 2026-03-27 21:29:22 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.622s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT ShortFast 2026-03-27 21:29:22 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.643s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 21:29:22 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.665s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 21:29:22 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.688s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 21:29:22 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.709s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 21:29:22 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.733s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 21:29:22 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.757s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 21:29:22 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.781s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 21:29:22 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.815s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 21:29:22 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.836s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 21:29:22 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.857s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 21:29:22 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.878s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT ShortTurbo 2026-03-27 21:29:22 UTC View
FLAN-F208 (FLAN) +0.902s
After 		-30.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 e8 FLAT LongFast 2026-03-27 21:29:22 UTC View
45

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways